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75 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
75 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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lang: en-US
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layout: wiki
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section: twilightmenu
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category: customization
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title: Skin DSi/3DS - Kustom Efek Suara / SFX
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description: Cara menggunakan suara latar belakang kustom dan efek suara di skin DSi dan 3DS untuk TWiLight Menu++
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---
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TWiLight Menu++ mendukung file suara kustom pada setiap tema. Letakkan file suaramu di sub direktori `sound` pada folder temamu, sebagai contoh untuk `tema` white, kamu harus meletakkan filenya masing-masing di `themes/white/sound/sfx.bin` dan `themes/white/sound/bgm.pcm.raw`. Both files are optional, if `bmg.pcm.raw` is missing, the default music will be used. The same thing would happen with the sound effects if `sfx.bin` is missing as well.
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Intruksi ini mengansumsikan kamu telah memasang devkitPro dengan mmutil. Kamu bisa mendapatkan devkitPro di [Website devkitPro](https://devkitpro.org/wiki/Getting_Started).
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## Sound Effect Bank
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The sound effect bank (sfx.bin) contains sound effects such as the icon select sound, etc.
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| File | Keterangan |
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| ----------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| startup.wav | Dimainkan saat startup. Lihat bagian [suara Startup](#startup-sound) untuk lebih jelasnya |
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| back.wav | Kembali |
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| launch.wav | Dimainkan saat menjalankan gim |
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| select.wav | Played when moving the cursor in the per-game settings and select menu |
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| wrong.wav | Dimainkan ketika mencapai akhir dari satu halaman |
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| switch.wav | Dimainkan saat mengganti halaman |
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| stop.wav | Dimainkan di tema DSi ketika kunsor pilih berhenti bergerak |
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All the files listed above are required to build a custom sound effect bank. If you want a sound to be mute, you can use a silent audio file. The `.wav` format is mandatory and the encoding *must* be PCM.
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To build the sound effect bank you need to download [this file](/assets/files/Makefile) and put it next to all the `.wav` files that will be used. After all the files are on the same folder, open your terminal (or command line if you are using Windows), change the current directory (`cd`) to the folder where `Makefile` is, and then run the `make` command.
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You will get a resulting `sfx.bin` file that can be copied to the `sound` subfolder in your theme folder. **This file must be under 512000B = 512 kB**. Any file larger than that will result in either crashes or some sounds not playing fully.
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### Suara startup
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While the other sound effects will work with any WAV file with PCM encoding, the startup sound must be in a specific format in order to work properly, otherwise there will be a gap between when the startup sound stops and the background music begins.
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The startup.wav file must be **16-bit 16 kHz**. You can use [Audacity](https://www.audacityteam.org/download/) for example to convert to this format. Once the file is loaded in Audacity, change the **Project Rate (Hz)** to **16000**, then press **Shift+M**, and change the **Format** to **16-bit PCM**.
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If your file is in Stereo, you should also go to **Tracks > Mix > Mix Stereo down to Mono**.
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You must set `PlayStartupJingle=1` in your `theme.ini` for the startup jingle to play.
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## Menu BGM
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Menu BGM needs to be a **16-bit 16 kHz Mono** raw PCM file. Below are two methods for converting audio files into that format.
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Unlike sfx.bin, *bgm.pcm.raw* can be arbitrarily large.
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### ffmpeg
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The simplest way to convert music for use in TWiLight Menu++ is to run this [ffmpeg](https://ffmpeg.org) command in a terminal:
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```bash
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ffmpeg -i [input file] -f s16le -acodec pcm_s16le -ac 1 -ar 16k bgm.pcm.raw
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```
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Replace `[input file]` with the name of the file you want to convert. You can usually do this by simply dragging the file onto the terminal window with the cursor in the correct location.
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### Audacity
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If you don't want to use the command line you can also convert using [Audacity](https://www.audacityteam.org/download/).
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To convert the audio:
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1. Muat filenya di Audacity
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1. Jika filemu stereo, klik pada lagu tersebut lalu pilih `Tracks` > `Mix` > `Mix Stereo down to Mono`
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1. Ubah `Project Rate (Hz)` di kiri bawah menjadi `16000`
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To export in the correct format:
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1. Pilih `File` > `Export` > `Export Audio...`
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1. Atur `File Type` to `Other uncompressed files`
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1. Atur `Header` to `RAW (header-less)`
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1. Atur `Encoding` to `Signed 16-bit PCM`
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1. Atur nama output menjadi `bgm.pcm.raw` dan klik `Save`
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1. Klik `OK` untuk mengedit metadata
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Now you have a `bgm.pcm.raw` file that can be copied to the `sound` subfolder in your theme folder.
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You should then set the `DSi/3DS Theme Music` option in TWiLight Menu++ settings to "Theme" for your custom BGM to play on the menu. |