wiki/pages/_id-ID/twilightmenu/custom-dsi-3ds-sfx.md

lang	layout	section	category	title	description
en-US	wiki	twilightmenu	customization	Skin DSi/3DS - Kustom Efek Suara / SFX	Cara menggunakan suara latar belakang kustom dan efek suara di skin DSi dan 3DS untuk TWiLight Menu++

TWiLight Menu++ mendukung file suara kustom pada setiap tema. Letakkan file suaramu di sub direktori sound pada folder temamu, sebagai contoh untuk tema white, kamu harus meletakkan filenya masing-masing di themes/white/sound/sfx.bin dan themes/white/sound/bgm.pcm.raw. Both files are optional, if bmg.pcm.raw is missing, the default music will be used. The same thing would happen with the sound effects if sfx.bin is missing as well.

Intruksi ini mengansumsikan kamu telah memasang devkitPro dengan mmutil. Kamu bisa mendapatkan devkitPro di Website devkitPro.

Sound Effect Bank

The sound effect bank (sfx.bin) contains sound effects such as the icon select sound, etc.

File	Keterangan
startup.wav	Dimainkan saat startup. Lihat bagian suara Startup untuk lebih jelasnya
back.wav	Kembali
launch.wav	Dimainkan saat menjalankan gim
select.wav	Played when moving the cursor in the per-game settings and select menu
wrong.wav	Dimainkan ketika mencapai akhir dari satu halaman
switch.wav	Dimainkan saat mengganti halaman
stop.wav	Dimainkan di tema DSi ketika kunsor pilih berhenti bergerak

All the files listed above are required to build a custom sound effect bank. If you want a sound to be mute, you can use a silent audio file. The .wav format is mandatory and the encoding must be PCM.

To build the sound effect bank you need to download this file and put it next to all the .wav files that will be used. After all the files are on the same folder, open your terminal (or command line if you are using Windows), change the current directory (cd) to the folder where Makefile is, and then run the make command.

You will get a resulting sfx.bin file that can be copied to the sound subfolder in your theme folder. This file must be under 512000B = 512 kB. Any file larger than that will result in either crashes or some sounds not playing fully.

Suara startup

While the other sound effects will work with any WAV file with PCM encoding, the startup sound must be in a specific format in order to work properly, otherwise there will be a gap between when the startup sound stops and the background music begins.

The startup.wav file must be 16-bit 16 kHz. You can use Audacity for example to convert to this format. Once the file is loaded in Audacity, change the Project Rate (Hz) to 16000, then press Shift+M, and change the Format to 16-bit PCM.

If your file is in Stereo, you should also go to Tracks > Mix > Mix Stereo down to Mono.

You must set PlayStartupJingle=1 in your theme.ini for the startup jingle to play.

Menu BGM

Menu BGM needs to be a 16-bit 16 kHz Mono raw PCM file. Below are two methods for converting audio files into that format.

Unlike sfx.bin, bgm.pcm.raw can be arbitrarily large.

ffmpeg

The simplest way to convert music for use in TWiLight Menu++ is to run this ffmpeg command in a terminal:

ffmpeg -i [input file] -f s16le -acodec pcm_s16le -ac 1 -ar 16k bgm.pcm.raw

Replace [input file] with the name of the file you want to convert. You can usually do this by simply dragging the file onto the terminal window with the cursor in the correct location.

Audacity

If you don't want to use the command line you can also convert using Audacity.

To convert the audio:

1. Muat filenya di Audacity
2. Jika filemu stereo, klik pada lagu tersebut lalu pilih Tracks > Mix > Mix Stereo down to Mono
3. Ubah Project Rate (Hz) di kiri bawah menjadi 16000

To export in the correct format:

1. Pilih File > Export > Export Audio...
2. Atur File Type to Other uncompressed files
3. Atur Header to RAW (header-less)
4. Atur Encoding to Signed 16-bit PCM
5. Atur nama output menjadi bgm.pcm.raw dan klik Save
6. Klik OK untuk mengedit metadata

Now you have a bgm.pcm.raw file that can be copied to the sound subfolder in your theme folder.

You should then set the DSi/3DS Theme Music option in TWiLight Menu++ settings to "Theme" for your custom BGM to play on the menu.