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Summary: This checker flags the use of C-style memory management functionality and notes about modern alternatives. In an earlier revision it tried to autofix some kind of patterns, but that was a bad idea. Since memory management can be so widespread in a program, manual updating is most likely necessary. Maybe for special cases, there could be later additions to this basic checker. This is the first checker I wrote and I never did something with clang (only compiling programs). So whenever I missed conventions or did plain retarded stuff, feel free to point it out! I am willing to fix them and write a better checker. I hope the patch does work, I never did this either. On a testapply in my repository it did, but I am pretty unconfident in my patching skills :) Reviewers: aaron.ballman, hokein, alexfh, malcolm.parsons Subscribers: cfe-commits, JDevlieghere, nemanjai, Eugene.Zelenko, Prazek, mgorny, modocache Tags: #clang-tools-extra Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26167 Patch by Jonas Toth! llvm-svn: 289546
63 lines
2.0 KiB
C++
63 lines
2.0 KiB
C++
//===--- NoMallocCheck.cpp - clang-tidy------------------------------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "NoMallocCheck.h"
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#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
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#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
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#include <iostream>
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#include <string>
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using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
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namespace clang {
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namespace tidy {
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namespace cppcoreguidelines {
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void NoMallocCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
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// C-style memory management is only problematic in C++.
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if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
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return;
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// Registering malloc, will suggest RAII.
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Finder->addMatcher(
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callExpr(callee(functionDecl(hasAnyName("::malloc", "::calloc"))))
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.bind("aquisition"),
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this);
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// Registering realloc calls, suggest std::vector or std::string.
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Finder->addMatcher(
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callExpr(callee(functionDecl(hasName("::realloc")))).bind("realloc"),
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this);
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// Registering free calls, will suggest RAII instead.
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Finder->addMatcher(
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callExpr(callee(functionDecl(hasName("::free")))).bind("free"), this);
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}
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void NoMallocCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
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const CallExpr *Call = nullptr;
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StringRef Recommendation;
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if ((Call = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CallExpr>("aquisition")))
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Recommendation = "consider a container or a smart pointer";
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else if ((Call = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CallExpr>("realloc")))
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Recommendation = "consider std::vector or std::string";
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else if ((Call = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CallExpr>("free")))
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Recommendation = "use RAII";
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assert(Call && "Unhandled binding in the Matcher");
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diag(Call->getLocStart(), "do not manage memory manually; %0")
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<< Recommendation << SourceRange(Call->getLocStart(), Call->getLocEnd());
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}
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} // namespace cppcoreguidelines
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} // namespace tidy
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} // namespace clang
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