This patch allows SCEV predicate analysis to prove implication of some expression predicates
from context predicates related to arguments of those expressions.
It introduces three new rules:
For addition:
(A >X && B >= 0) || (B >= 0 && A > X) ===> (A + B) > X.
For division:
(A > X) && (0 < B <= X + 1) ===> (A / B > 0).
(A > X) && (-B <= X < 0) ===> (A / B >= 0).
Using these rules, SCEV is able to prove facts like "if X > 1 then X / 2 > 0".
They can also be combined with the same context, to prove more complex expressions like
"if X > 1 then X/2 + 1 > 1".
Diffirential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30887
Reviewed by: sanjoy
llvm-svn: 298481
If loop bound containing calculations like min(a,b), the Scalar
Evolution API getSmallConstantTripMultiple returns 4294967295 "-1"
as the trip multiple. The problem is that, SCEV use -1 * umax to
represent umin. The multiple constant -1 was returned, and the logic
of guarding against huge trip counts was skipped. Because -1 has 32
active bits.
The fix attempt to factor more general cases. First try to get the
greatest power of two divisor of trip count expression. In case
overflow happens, the trip count expression is still divisible by the
greatest power of two divisor returned. Returns 1 if not divisible by 2.
Patch by Huihui Zhang <huihuiz@codeaurora.org>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30840
llvm-svn: 298301
Summary:
This approach has two major advantages over the existing one:
1. We don't need to extend bitwidth in our computations. Extending
bitwidth is a big issue for compile time as we often end up working with
APInts wider than 64bit, which is a slow case for APInt.
2. When we zero extend a wrapped range, we lose some information (we
replace the range with [0, 1 << src bit width)). Thus, avoiding such
extensions better preserves information.
Correctness testing:
I ran 'ninja check' with assertions that the new implementation of
getRangeForAffineAR gives the same results as the old one (this
functionality is not present in this patch). There were several failures
- I inspected them manually and found out that they all are caused by
the fact that we're returning more accurate results now (see bullet (2)
above).
Without such assertions 'ninja check' works just fine, as well as
SPEC2006.
Compile time testing:
CTMark/Os:
- mafft/pairlocalalign -16.98%
- tramp3d-v4/tramp3d-v4 -12.72%
- lencod/lencod -11.51%
- Bullet/bullet -4.36%
- ClamAV/clamscan -3.66%
- 7zip/7zip-benchmark -3.19%
- sqlite3/sqlite3 -2.95%
- SPASS/SPASS -2.74%
- Average -5.81%
Performance testing:
The changes are expected to be neutral for runtime performance.
Reviewers: sanjoy, atrick, pete
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30477
llvm-svn: 297992
Fixes PR32142.
r287232 accidentally increased the recursion threshold for
CompareValueComplexity from 2 to 32. This change reverses that change
by introducing a separate flag for CompareValueComplexity's threshold.
llvm-svn: 296992
for a quite big function with source like
%add = add nsw i32 %mul, %conv
%mul1 = mul nsw i32 %add, %conv
%add2 = add nsw i32 %mul1, %add
%mul3 = mul nsw i32 %add2, %add
; repeat couple of thousands times
that can be produced by loop unroll, getAddExpr() tries to recursively construct SCEV and runs almost infinite time.
Added recursion depth restriction (with new parameter to set it)
Reviewers: sanjoy
Subscribers: hfinkel, llvm-commits, mzolotukhin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28158
llvm-svn: 294181
Make SolveLinEquationWithOverflow take the start as a SCEV, so we can
solve more cases. With that implemented, get rid of the special case
for powers of two.
The additional functionality probably isn't particularly useful,
but it might help a little for certain cases involving pointer
arithmetic.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28884
llvm-svn: 293576
We had various variants of defining dump() functions in LLVM. Normalize
them (this should just consistently implement the things discussed in
http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2014-January/034323.html
For reference:
- Public headers should just declare the dump() method but not use
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD or #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
- The definition of a dump method should look like this:
#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void MyClass::dump() {
// print stuff to dbgs()...
}
#endif
llvm-svn: 293359
Inlining in getAddExpr() can cause abnormal computational time in some cases.
New parameter -scev-addops-inline-threshold is intruduced with default value 500.
Reviewers: sanjoy
Subscribers: mzolotukhin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28812
llvm-svn: 293176
To avoid regressions, make ScalarEvolution::createSCEV a bit more
clever.
Also get rid of some useless code in ScalarEvolution::howFarToZero
which was hiding this bug.
No new testcase because it's impossible to actually expose this bug:
we don't have any in-tree users of getUDivExactExpr besides the two
functions I just mentioned, and they both dodged the problem. I'll
try to add some interesting users in a followup.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28587
llvm-svn: 292449
- For a loop body with VERY complicated exit condition evaluation, constant
evolving may run out of stack on platforms such as Windows. Need to limit the
recursion depth.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28629
llvm-svn: 291927
Refines max backedge-taken count if a loop like
"for (int i = 0; i != n; ++i) { /* body */ }" is rotated.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28536
llvm-svn: 291704
This is both easier to understand, and produces a tighter bound in certain
cases.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28393
llvm-svn: 291701
invalid.
This fixes use-after-free bugs that will arise with any interesting use
of SCEV.
I've added a dedicated test that works diligently to trigger these kinds
of bugs in the new pass manager and also checks for them explicitly as
well as triggering ASan failures when things go squirly.
llvm-svn: 291426
Summary:
In getRangeForAffineAR we compute ranges for affine exprs E = A + B*C,
where ranges for A, B, and C are known. To avoid overflow, we need to
operate on a bigger bitwidth, and originally we chose 2*x+1 for this
(x being the original bitwidth). However, it is safe to use just 2*x:
A+B*C <= (2^x - 1) + (2^x - 1)*(2^x - 1) =
= 2^x - 1 + 2^2x - 2^x - 2^x + 1 =
= 2^2x - 2^x <= 2^2x - 1
Unnecessary extending of bitwidths results in noticeable slowdowns: ranges
perform arithmetic operations using APInt, which are much slower when bitwidths
are bigger than 64.
Reviewers: sanjoy, majnemer, chandlerc
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27795
llvm-svn: 290211
Inserting a new key into a DenseMap potentially invalidates iterators into that
map. Trying to fix an issue from r289755 triggering this assertion:
Assertion `isHandleInSync() && "invalid iterator access!"' failed.
llvm-svn: 289757
After r289755, the AssumptionCache is no longer needed. Variables affected by
assumptions are now found by using the new operand-bundle-based scheme. This
new scheme is more computationally efficient, and also we need much less
code...
llvm-svn: 289756
There was an efficiency problem with how we processed @llvm.assume in
ValueTracking (and other places). The AssumptionCache tracked all of the
assumptions in a given function. In order to find assumptions relevant to
computing known bits, etc. we searched every assumption in the function. For
ValueTracking, that means that we did O(#assumes * #values) work in InstCombine
and other passes (with a constant factor that can be quite large because we'd
repeat this search at every level of recursion of the analysis).
Several of us discussed this situation at the last developers' meeting, and
this implements the discussed solution: Make the values that an assume might
affect operands of the assume itself. To avoid exposing this detail to
frontends and passes that need not worry about it, I've used the new
operand-bundle feature to add these extra call "operands" in a way that does
not affect the intrinsic's signature. I think this solution is relatively
clean. InstCombine adds these extra operands based on what ValueTracking, LVI,
etc. will need and then those passes need only search the users of the values
under consideration. This should fix the computational-complexity problem.
At this point, no passes depend on the AssumptionCache, and so I'll remove
that as a follow-up change.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27259
llvm-svn: 289755
Reverts r289412. It caused an OOB PHI operand access in instcombine when
ASan is enabled. Reduction in progress.
Also reverts "[SCEVExpander] Add a test case related to r289412"
llvm-svn: 289453
SCEVExpand computes the insertion point for the components of a SCEV to be code
generated. When it comes to generating code for a division, SCEVexpand would
not be able to check (at compilation time) all the conditions necessary to avoid
a division by zero. The patch disables hoisting of expressions containing
divisions by anything other than non-zero constants in order to avoid hoisting
these expressions past conditions that should hold before doing the division.
The patch passes check-all on x86_64-linux.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27216
llvm-svn: 289412
As proposed on llvm-dev:
http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2016-October/106640.html
This is for a couple of reasons:
- Values of type PointerType are unlike the other SequentialTypes (arrays
and vectors) in that they do not hold values of the element type. By moving
PointerType we can unify certain aspects of how the other SequentialTypes
are handled.
- PointerType will have no place in the SequentialType hierarchy once
pointee types are removed, so this is a necessary step towards removing
pointee types.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26595
llvm-svn: 288462
analyses to have a common type which is enforced rather than using
a char object and a `void *` type when used as an identifier.
This has a number of advantages. First, it at least helps some of the
confusion raised in Justin Lebar's code review of why `void *` was being
used everywhere by having a stronger type that connects to documentation
about this.
However, perhaps more importantly, it addresses a serious issue where
the alignment of these pointer-like identifiers was unknown. This made
it hard to use them in pointer-like data structures. We were already
dodging this in dangerous ways to create the "all analyses" entry. In
a subsequent patch I attempted to use these with TinyPtrVector and
things fell apart in a very bad way.
And it isn't just a compile time or type system issue. Worse than that,
the actual alignment of these pointer-like opaque identifiers wasn't
guaranteed to be a useful alignment as they were just characters.
This change introduces a type to use as the "key" object whose address
forms the opaque identifier. This both forces the objects to have proper
alignment, and provides type checking that we get it right everywhere.
It also makes the types somewhat less mysterious than `void *`.
We could go one step further and introduce a truly opaque pointer-like
type to return from the `ID()` static function rather than returning
`AnalysisKey *`, but that didn't seem to be a clear win so this is just
the initial change to get to a reliably typed and aligned object serving
is a key for all the analyses.
Thanks to Richard Smith and Justin Lebar for helping pick plausible
names and avoid making this refactoring many times. =] And thanks to
Sean for the super fast review!
While here, I've tried to move away from the "PassID" nomenclature
entirely as it wasn't really helping and is overloaded with old pass
manager constructs. Now we have IDs for analyses, and key objects whose
address can be used as IDs. Where possible and clear I've shortened this
to just "ID". In a few places I kept "AnalysisID" to make it clear what
was being identified.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27031
llvm-svn: 287783
Summary:
CompareSCEVComplexity goes too deep (50+ on a quite a big unrolled loop) and runs almost infinite time.
Added cache of "equal" SCEV pairs to earlier cutoff of further estimation. Recursion depth limit was also introduced as a parameter.
Reviewers: sanjoy
Subscribers: mzolotukhin, tstellarAMD, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26389
llvm-svn: 287232
All existing callers were manually extracting information out of an existing
GEP instruction and passing it to getGEPExpr(). Simplify the interface by
changing it to take a GEPOperator instead.
llvm-svn: 286751
When we have a loop with a known upper bound on the number of iterations, and
furthermore know that either the number of iterations will be either exactly
that upper bound or zero, then we can fully unroll up to that upper bound
keeping only the first loop test to check for the zero iteration case.
Most of the work here is in plumbing this 'max-or-zero' information from the
part of scalar evolution where it's detected through to loop unrolling. I've
also gone for the safe default of 'false' everywhere but howManyLessThans which
could probably be improved.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25682
llvm-svn: 284818
This is to avoid inlining too many multiplication operands into a SCEV, which could
take exponential time in the worst case.
Reviewers: Sanjoy Das, Mehdi Amini, Michael Zolotukhin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25794
llvm-svn: 284784
In loops that look something like
i = n;
do {
...
} while(i++ < n+k);
where k is a constant, the maximum backedge count is k (in fact the backedge
count will be either 0 or k, depending on whether n+k wraps). More generally
for LHS < RHS if RHS-(LHS of first comparison) is a constant then the loop will
iterate either 0 or that constant number of times.
This allows for more loop unrolling with the recent upper bound loop unrolling
changes, and I'm working on a patch that will let loop unrolling additionally
make use of the loop being executed either 0 or k times (we need to retain the
loop comparison only on the first unrolled iteration).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25607
llvm-svn: 284465
Summary: The delinearization algorithm did not consider terms which had an extension without a multiply factor, i.e. a identify factor. We lose cases where size is char type where there will no multiply factor.
Reviewers: sanjoy, grosser
Subscribers: mzolotukhin, Eugene.Zelenko, llvm-commits, mssimpso, sanjoy, grosser
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D16492
llvm-svn: 284378
Reappy r284044 after revert in r284051. Krzysztof fixed the error in r284049.
The original summary:
This patch tries to fully unroll loops having break statement like this
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (a[i] == value) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
GCC can fully unroll such loops, but currently LLVM cannot because LLVM only
supports loops having exact constant trip counts.
The upper bound of the trip count can be obtained from calling
ScalarEvolution::getMaxBackedgeTakenCount(). Part of the patch is the
refactoring work in SCEV to prevent duplicating code.
The feature of using the upper bound is enabled under the same circumstance
when runtime unrolling is enabled since both are used to unroll loops without
knowing the exact constant trip count.
llvm-svn: 284053
This patch tries to fully unroll loops having break statement like this
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (a[i] == value) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
GCC can fully unroll such loops, but currently LLVM cannot because LLVM only
supports loops having exact constant trip counts.
The upper bound of the trip count can be obtained from calling
ScalarEvolution::getMaxBackedgeTakenCount(). Part of the patch is the
refactoring work in SCEV to prevent duplicating code.
The feature of using the upper bound is enabled under the same circumstance
when runtime unrolling is enabled since both are used to unroll loops without
knowing the exact constant trip count.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24790
llvm-svn: 284044
This was first landed in rL283058 and subsequenlty reverted since a
change this depends on (rL283057) was buggy and had to be reverted.
llvm-svn: 283079
They've broken the sanitizer-bootstrap bots. Reverting while I investigate.
Original commit messages:
r283057: "[ConstantRange] Make getEquivalentICmp smarter"
r283058: "[SCEV] Rely on ConstantRange instead of custom logic; NFCI"
llvm-svn: 283062
Summary:
Instead of creating and destroying SCEVUnionPredicate instances (which
internally creates and destroys a DenseMap), use temporary SmallPtrSet
instances of remember the set of predicates that will get reified into a
SCEVUnionPredicate.
Reviewers: silviu.baranga, sbaranga
Subscribers: sanjoy, mcrosier, llvm-commits, mzolotukhin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25000
llvm-svn: 282606
I don't expect `PendingLoopPredicates` to have very many
elements (e.g. when -O3'ing the sqlite3 amalgamation,
`PendingLoopPredicates` has at most 3 elements). So now we use a
`SmallPtrSet` for it instead of the more heavyweight `DenseSet`.
llvm-svn: 282511
In a previous change I collapsed two different caches into one. When
doing that I noticed that ScalarEvolution's move constructor was not
moving those caches.
To keep the previous change simple, I've moved that bugfix into this
separate change.
llvm-svn: 282376
Both `loopHasNoSideEffects` and `loopHasNoAbnormalExits` involve walking
the loop and maintaining similar sorts of caches. This commit changes
SCEV to compute both the predicates via a single walk, and maintain a
single cache instead of two.
llvm-svn: 282375
This change simplifies a data structure optimization in the
`BackedgeTakenInfo` class for loops with exactly one computable exit.
I've sanity checked that this does not regress compile time performance,
using sqlite3's amalgamated build.
llvm-svn: 282365
Enhance SCEV to compute the trip count for some loops with unknown stride.
Patch by Pankaj Chawla
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22377
llvm-svn: 281732
The fix for PR28705 will be committed consecutively.
In D12090, the ExprValueMap was added to reuse existing value during SCEV expansion.
However, const folding and sext/zext distribution can make the reuse still difficult.
A simplified case is: suppose we know S1 expands to V1 in ExprValueMap, and
S1 = S2 + C_a
S3 = S2 + C_b
where C_a and C_b are different SCEVConstants. Then we'd like to expand S3 as
V1 - C_a + C_b instead of expanding S2 literally. It is helpful when S2 is a
complex SCEV expr and S2 has no entry in ExprValueMap, which is usually caused
by the fact that S3 is generated from S1 after const folding.
In order to do that, we represent ExprValueMap as a mapping from SCEV to
ValueOffsetPair. We will save both S1->{V1, 0} and S2->{V1, C_a} into the
ExprValueMap when we create SCEV for V1. When S3 is expanded, it will first
expand S2 to V1 - C_a because of S2->{V1, C_a} in the map, then expand S3 to
V1 - C_a + C_b.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D21313
llvm-svn: 278160
Besides a general consistently benefit, the extra layer of indirection
allows the mechanical part of https://reviews.llvm.org/D23256 that
requires touching every transformation and analysis to be factored out
cleanly.
Thanks to David for the suggestion.
llvm-svn: 278077
This change lets us prove things like
"{X,+,10} s< 5000" implies "{X+7,+,10} does not sign overflow"
It does this by replacing replacing getConstantDifference by
computeConstantDifference (which is smarter) in
isImpliedCondOperandsViaRanges.
llvm-svn: 276505
In D12090, the ExprValueMap was added to reuse existing value during SCEV expansion.
However, const folding and sext/zext distribution can make the reuse still difficult.
A simplified case is: suppose we know S1 expands to V1 in ExprValueMap, and
S1 = S2 + C_a
S3 = S2 + C_b
where C_a and C_b are different SCEVConstants. Then we'd like to expand S3 as
V1 - C_a + C_b instead of expanding S2 literally. It is helpful when S2 is a
complex SCEV expr and S2 has no entry in ExprValueMap, which is usually caused
by the fact that S3 is generated from S1 after const folding.
In order to do that, we represent ExprValueMap as a mapping from SCEV to
ValueOffsetPair. We will save both S1->{V1, 0} and S2->{V1, C_a} into the
ExprValueMap when we create SCEV for V1. When S3 is expanded, it will first
expand S2 to V1 - C_a because of S2->{V1, C_a} in the map, then expand S3 to
V1 - C_a + C_b.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D21313
llvm-svn: 276136
When building SCEVs, if a function is known to return its argument, then we can
build the SCEV using the corresponding argument value.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9381
llvm-svn: 275037
The way we elide max expressions when computing trip counts is incorrect
-- it breaks cases like this:
```
static int wrapping_add(int a, int b) {
return (int)((unsigned)a + (unsigned)b);
}
void test() {
volatile int end_buf = 2147483548; // INT_MIN - 100
int end = end_buf;
unsigned counter = 0;
for (int start = wrapping_add(end, 200); start < end; start++)
counter++;
print(counter);
}
```
Note: the `NoWrap` variable that was being tested has little to do with
the values flowing into the max expression; it is a property of the
induction variable.
test/Transforms/LoopUnroll/nsw-tripcount.ll was added to solely test
functionality I'm reverting in this change, so I've deleted the test
fully.
llvm-svn: 273079
Use Optional<T> to denote the absence of a solution, not
SCEVCouldNotCompute. This makes the usage of SolveQuadraticEquation
somewhat simpler.
llvm-svn: 272752
We can safely rely on a NoWrap add recurrence causing UB down the road
only if we know the loop does not have a exit expressed in a way that is
opaque to ScalarEvolution (e.g. by a function call that conditionally
calls exit(0)).
I believe with this change PR28012 is fixed.
Note: I had to change some llvm-lit tests in LoopReroll, since it looks
like they were depending on this incorrect behavior.
llvm-svn: 272237
This is NFC as far as externally visible behavior is concerned, but will
keep us from spinning in the worklist traversal algorithm unnecessarily.
llvm-svn: 272182
Absence of may-unwind calls is not enough to guarantee that a
UB-generating use of an add-rec poison in the loop latch will actually
cause UB. We also need to guard against calls that terminate the thread
or infinite loop themselves.
This partially addresses PR28012.
llvm-svn: 272181
The worklist algorithm introduced in rL271151 didn't check to see if the
direct users of the post-inc add recurrence propagates poison. This
change fixes the problem and makes the code structure more obvious.
Note for release managers: correctness wise, this bug wasn't a
regression introduced by rL271151 -- the behavior of SCEV around
post-inc add recurrences was strictly improved (in terms of correctness)
in rL271151.
llvm-svn: 272179
Consolidate documentation by removing comments from the .cpp file where
the comments in the .cpp file were copy-pasted from the header.
llvm-svn: 271157
Summary:
This change teaches SCEV to see reduce `(extractvalue
0 (op.with.overflow X Y))` into `op X Y` (with a no-wrap tag if
possible).
This was first checked in at r265912 but reverted in r265950 because it
exposed some issues around how SCEV handled post-inc add recurrences.
Those issues have now been fixed.
Reviewers: atrick, regehr
Subscribers: mcrosier, mzolotukhin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18684
llvm-svn: 271152
