Initial Commit

This commit is contained in:
Kei 2024-12-14 21:46:36 +00:00
parent 0371d04170
commit bd9620f265
21 changed files with 2785 additions and 0 deletions

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.gitignore vendored Normal file
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*build
load.bin
load.elf

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Makefile Normal file
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#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.SUFFIXES:
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(strip $(DEVKITARM)),)
$(error "Please set DEVKITARM in your environment. export DEVKITARM=<path to>devkitARM)
endif
-include $(DEVKITARM)/ds_rules
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BUILD is the directory where object files & intermediate files will be placed
# SOURCES is a list of directories containing source code
# INCLUDES is a list of directories containing extra header files
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TARGET := load
BUILD ?= build
SOURCES := source source/patches
INCLUDES := build
SPECS := specs
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# options for code generation
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARCH := -mthumb -mthumb-interwork
CFLAGS := -g -Wall -Os\
-mcpu=arm7tdmi -mtune=arm7tdmi -fomit-frame-pointer\
-ffast-math \
$(ARCH)
CFLAGS += $(INCLUDE) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) -DARM7
ASFLAGS := -g $(ARCH) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(INCLUDE)
LDFLAGS = -nostartfiles -T $(TOPDIR)/load.ld -Wl,--no-warn-rwx-segments -g $(ARCH) -Wl,-Map,$(TARGET).map
LIBS :=
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# list of directories containing libraries, this must be the top level containing
# include and lib
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIBDIRS := $(LIBNDS)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# no real need to edit anything past this point unless you need to add additional
# rules for different file extensions
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifneq ($(BUILD),$(notdir $(CURDIR)))
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export TOPDIR := $(CURDIR)
export LOADBIN ?= $(CURDIR)/$(TARGET).bin
export LOADELF := $(CURDIR)/$(TARGET).elf
export DEPSDIR := $(CURDIR)/$(BUILD)
export VPATH := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(CURDIR)/$(dir))
export CC := $(PREFIX)gcc
export CXX := $(PREFIX)g++
export AR := $(PREFIX)ar
export OBJCOPY := $(PREFIX)objcopy
CFILES := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.c)))
CPPFILES := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.cpp)))
SFILES := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.s)))
export OFILES := $(CPPFILES:.cpp=.o) $(CFILES:.c=.o) $(SFILES:.s=.o)
export INCLUDE := $(foreach dir,$(INCLUDES),-I$(CURDIR)/$(dir)) \
$(foreach dir,$(LIBDIRS),-I$(dir)/include) \
-I$(CURDIR)/$(BUILD)
export LIBPATHS := $(foreach dir,$(LIBDIRS),-L$(dir)/lib)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# use CC for linking standard C
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export LD := $(CC)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.PHONY: $(BUILD) clean
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$(BUILD):
@[ -d $@ ] || mkdir -p $@
@$(MAKE) -C $(BUILD) -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
clean:
@echo clean ...
@rm -fr $(BUILD) *.elf *.bin
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
else
DEPENDS := $(OFILES:.o=.d)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# main targets
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$(LOADBIN) : $(LOADELF)
@$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $< $@
@echo built ... $(notdir $@)
$(LOADELF) : $(OFILES)
@echo linking $(notdir $@)
@$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(OFILES) $(LIBPATHS) $(LIBS) -o $@
arm9mpu_reset.o: mpu_reset.bin
mpu_reset.bin: mpu_reset.elf
$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $< $@
mpu_reset.elf: $(TOPDIR)/arm9code/mpu_reset.s
$(CC) $(ASFLAGS) -Ttext=0 -x assembler-with-cpp -nostartfiles -nostdlib $< -o $@
-include $(DEPENDS)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
endif
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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/*
Copyright 2006 - 2015 Dave Murphy (WinterMute)
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <nds/arm9/cache_asm.h>
.text
.align 4
.arm
.arch armv5te
.cpu arm946e-s
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.global _start
.type _start STT_FUNC
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
_start:
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Switch off MPU
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
bic r0, r0, #PROTECT_ENABLE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
adr r12, mpu_initial_data
ldmia r12, {r0-r10}
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1
mcr p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0
mcr p15, 0, r2, c5, c0, 2
mcr p15, 0, r3, c5, c0, 3
mcr p15, 0, r4, c6, c0, 0
mcr p15, 0, r5, c6, c1, 0
mcr p15, 0, r6, c6, c3, 0
mcr p15, 0, r7, c6, c4, 0
mcr p15, 0, r8, c6, c6, 0
mcr p15, 0, r9, c6, c7, 0
mcr p15, 0, r10, c9, c1, 0
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c2, 0 @ PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 2
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c5, 0 @ PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 5
mrc p15, 0, r0, c9, c1, 0 @ DTCM
mov r0, r0, lsr #12 @ base
mov r0, r0, lsl #12 @ size
add r0, r0, #0x4000 @ dtcm top
sub r0, r0, #4 @ irq vector
mov r1, #0
str r1, [r0]
sub r0, r0, #4 @ IRQ1 Check Bits
str r1, [r0]
sub r0, r0, #128
bic r0, r0, #7
msr cpsr_c, #0xd3 @ svc mode
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #128
msr cpsr_c, #0xd2 @ irq mode
mov sp, r0
sub r0, r0, #128
msr cpsr_c, #0xdf @ system mode
mov sp, r0
@ enable cache & tcm
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
ldr r1,= ITCM_ENABLE | DTCM_ENABLE | ICACHE_ENABLE | DCACHE_ENABLE
orr r0,r0,r1
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
ldr r10, =0x2FFFE04
ldr r0, =0xE59FF018
str r0, [r10]
add r1, r10, #0x20
str r10, [r1]
bx r10
.pool
mpu_initial_data:
.word 0x00000042 @ p15,0,c2,c0,0..1,r0 ;PU Cachability Bits for Data/Unified+Instruction Protection Region
.word 0x00000002 @ p15,0,c3,c0,0,r1 ;PU Write-Bufferability Bits for Data Protection Regions
.word 0x15111011 @ p15,0,c5,c0,2,r2 ;PU Extended Access Permission Data/Unified Protection Region
.word 0x05100011 @ p15,0,c5,c0,3,r3 ;PU Extended Access Permission Instruction Protection Region
.word 0x04000033 @ p15,0,c6,c0,0,r4 ;PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 0
.word 0x0200002b @ p15,0,c6,c1,0,r5 ;PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 1 4MB
.word 0x08000035 @ p15,0,c6,c3,0,r6 ;PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 3
.word 0x0300001b @ p15,0,c6,c4,0,r7 ;PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 4
.word 0xffff001d @ p15,0,c6,c6,0,r8 ;PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 6
.word 0x02fff017 @ p15,0,c6,c7,0,r9 ;PU Protection Unit Data/Unified Region 7 4KB
.word 0x0300000a @ p15,0,c9,c1,0,r10 ;TCM Data TCM Base and Virtual Size

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OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-bigarm", "elf32-littlearm")
OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
ENTRY(_start)
MEMORY {
vram : ORIGIN = 0x06000000, LENGTH = 128K
}
__vram_start = ORIGIN(vram);
__vram_top = ORIGIN(vram)+ LENGTH(vram);
__sp_irq = __vram_top - 0x60;
__sp_svc = __sp_irq - 0x100;
__sp_usr = __sp_svc - 0x100;
__irq_flags = __vram_top - 8;
__irq_vector = __vram_top - 4;
SECTIONS
{
.init :
{
__text_start = . ;
KEEP (*(.init))
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram = 0xff
.plt :
{
*(.plt)
} >vram = 0xff
.text : /* ALIGN (4): */
{
*(.text*)
*(.stub)
/* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */
*(.gnu.warning)
*(.gnu.linkonce.t*)
*(.glue_7)
*(.glue_7t)
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram = 0xff
.fini :
{
KEEP (*(.fini))
} >vram =0xff
__text_end = . ;
.rodata :
{
*(.rodata)
*all.rodata*(*)
*(.roda)
*(.rodata.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.r*)
SORT(CONSTRUCTORS)
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram = 0xff
.ARM.extab : { *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) } >vram
__exidx_start = .;
.ARM.exidx : { *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*) } >vram
__exidx_end = .;
/* Ensure the __preinit_array_start label is properly aligned. We
could instead move the label definition inside the section, but
the linker would then create the section even if it turns out to
be empty, which isn't pretty. */
. = ALIGN(32 / 8);
PROVIDE (__preinit_array_start = .);
.preinit_array : { KEEP (*(.preinit_array)) } >vram = 0xff
PROVIDE (__preinit_array_end = .);
PROVIDE (__init_array_start = .);
.init_array : { KEEP (*(.init_array)) } >vram = 0xff
PROVIDE (__init_array_end = .);
PROVIDE (__fini_array_start = .);
.fini_array : { KEEP (*(.fini_array)) } >vram = 0xff
PROVIDE (__fini_array_end = .);
.ctors :
{
/* gcc uses crtbegin.o to find the start of the constructors, so
we make sure it is first. Because this is a wildcard, it
doesn't matter if the user does not actually link against
crtbegin.o; the linker won't look for a file to match a
wildcard. The wildcard also means that it doesn't matter which
directory crtbegin.o is in. */
KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.ctors))
KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o) .ctors))
KEEP (*(SORT(.ctors.*)))
KEEP (*(.ctors))
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram = 0xff
.dtors :
{
KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.dtors))
KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o) .dtors))
KEEP (*(SORT(.dtors.*)))
KEEP (*(.dtors))
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram = 0xff
.eh_frame :
{
KEEP (*(.eh_frame))
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram = 0xff
.gcc_except_table :
{
*(.gcc_except_table)
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram = 0xff
.jcr : { KEEP (*(.jcr)) } >vram = 0
.got : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) } >vram = 0
.vram ALIGN(4) :
{
__vram_start = ABSOLUTE(.) ;
*(.vram)
*vram.*(.text)
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
__vram_end = ABSOLUTE(.) ;
} >vram = 0xff
.data ALIGN(4) : {
__data_start = ABSOLUTE(.);
*(.data)
*(.data.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.d*)
CONSTRUCTORS
. = ALIGN(4);
__data_end = ABSOLUTE(.) ;
} >vram = 0xff
.bss ALIGN(4) :
{
__bss_start = ABSOLUTE(.);
__bss_start__ = ABSOLUTE(.);
*(.dynbss)
*(.gnu.linkonce.b*)
*(.bss*)
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(4); /* REQUIRED. LD is flaky without it. */
} >vram
__bss_end = . ;
__bss_end__ = . ;
_end = . ;
__end__ = . ;
PROVIDE (end = _end);
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }
.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }
.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
/* DWARF debug sections.
Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
of the section so we begin them at 0. */
/* DWARF 1 */
.debug 0 : { *(.debug) }
.line 0 : { *(.line) }
/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
.debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
.debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
.debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
/* DWARF 2 */
.debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info) }
.debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }
.debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) }
.debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) }
.debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) }
.debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
.debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }
.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
.debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
.stack 0x80000 : { _stack = .; *(.stack) }
/* These must appear regardless of . */
}

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
.arm
.global arm7clearRAM
.type arm7clearRAM STT_FUNC
arm7clearRAM:
push {r0-r9}
// clear exclusive IWRAM
// 0380:0000 to 0380:FFFF, total 64KiB
mov r0, #0
mov r1, #0
mov r2, #0
mov r3, #0
mov r4, #0
mov r5, #0
mov r6, #0
mov r7, #0
mov r8, #0x03800000
sub r8, #0x00008000
mov r9, #0x03800000
orr r9, r9, #0x10000
clear_IWRAM_loop:
stmia r8!, {r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7}
cmp r8, r9
blt clear_IWRAM_loop
// clear most of EWRAM - except after RAM end - 0xc000, which has the bootstub
mov r8, #0x02000000
ldr r9,=0x4004008
ldr r9,[r9]
ands r9,r9,#0x8000
bne dsi_mode
mov r9, #0x02400000
b ds_mode
dsi_mode:
mov r9, #0x03000000
ds_mode:
sub r9, #0x0000c000
clear_EWRAM_loop:
stmia r8!, {r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7}
cmp r8, r9
blt clear_EWRAM_loop
pop {r0-r9}
bx lr

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#define ARM9
#undef ARM7
#include <nds/ndstypes.h>
#include <nds/dma.h>
#include <nds/system.h>
#include <nds/interrupts.h>
#include <nds/timers.h>
#include <nds/memory.h>
#include <nds/arm9/video.h>
#include <nds/arm9/input.h>
#include "boot.h"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
resetMemory2_ARM9
Clears the ARM9's DMA channels and resets video memory
Written by Darkain.
Modified by Chishm:
* Changed MultiNDS specific stuff
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void __attribute__ ((long_call)) __attribute__((naked)) __attribute__((noreturn)) resetMemory2_ARM9 (void)
{
register int i;
//clear out ARM9 DMA channels
for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
DMA_CR(i) = 0;
DMA_SRC(i) = 0;
DMA_DEST(i) = 0;
TIMER_CR(i) = 0;
TIMER_DATA(i) = 0;
}
VRAM_CR = (VRAM_CR & 0xffff0000) | 0x00008080 ;
vu16 *mainregs = (vu16*)0x04000000;
vu16 *subregs = (vu16*)0x04001000;
for (i=0; i<43; i++) {
mainregs[i] = 0;
subregs[i] = 0;
}
REG_DISPSTAT = 0;
VRAM_A_CR = 0;
VRAM_B_CR = 0;
// Don't mess with the ARM7's VRAM
// VRAM_C_CR = 0;
VRAM_D_CR = 0;
VRAM_E_CR = 0;
VRAM_F_CR = 0;
VRAM_G_CR = 0;
VRAM_H_CR = 0;
VRAM_I_CR = 0;
REG_POWERCNT = 0x820F;
//set shared ram to ARM7
WRAM_CR = 0x03;
// Return to passme loop
*((vu32*)0x02FFFE04) = (u32)0xE59FF018; // ldr pc, 0x02FFFE24
*((vu32*)0x02FFFE24) = (u32)0x02FFFE04; // Set ARM9 Loop address
asm volatile(
"\tbx %0\n"
: : "r" (0x02FFFE04)
);
while(1);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
startBinary_ARM9
Jumps to the ARM9 NDS binary in sync with the display and ARM7
Written by Darkain.
Modified by Chishm:
* Removed MultiNDS specific stuff
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void __attribute__ ((long_call)) __attribute__((noreturn)) __attribute__((naked)) startBinary_ARM9 (void)
{
REG_IME=0;
REG_EXMEMCNT = 0xE880;
// set ARM9 load address to 0 and wait for it to change again
ARM9_START_FLAG = 0;
while(REG_VCOUNT!=191);
while(REG_VCOUNT==191);
while ( ARM9_START_FLAG != 1 );
VoidFn arm9code = *(VoidFn*)(0x2FFFE24);
arm9code();
while(1);
}

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.arm
.global mpu_reset, mpu_reset_end
mpu_reset:
.incbin "mpu_reset.bin"
mpu_reset_end:

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.text
.align 4
.thumb
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.global swiDelay
.thumb_func
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
swiDelay:
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
swi 0x03
bx lr

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
boot.c
BootLoader
Loads a file into memory and runs it
All resetMemory and startBinary functions are based
on the MultiNDS loader by Darkain.
Original source available at:
http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/ndslib/ndslib/examples/loader/boot/main.cpp
License:
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
Helpful information:
This code runs from VRAM bank C on ARM7
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <nds/ndstypes.h>
#include <nds/dma.h>
#include <nds/system.h>
#include <nds/interrupts.h>
#include <nds/timers.h>
#include <nds/memory.h>
#include <nds/arm7/audio.h>
#include "fat.h"
#include "dldi_patcher.h"
#include "card.h"
#include "boot.h"
#include "sdmmc.h"
void arm7clearRAM();
//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// Important things
#define TEMP_MEM 0x02FFD000
#define TWL_HEAD 0x02FFE000
#define NDS_HEAD 0x02FFFE00
#define TEMP_ARM9_START_ADDRESS (*(vu32*)0x02FFFFF4)
const char* bootName = "BOOT.NDS";
extern unsigned long _start;
extern unsigned long storedFileCluster;
extern unsigned long initDisc;
extern unsigned long wantToPatchDLDI;
extern unsigned long argStart;
extern unsigned long argSize;
extern unsigned long dsiSD;
extern unsigned long dsiMode;
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// Firmware stuff
#define FW_READ 0x03
void boot_readFirmware (uint32 address, uint8 * buffer, uint32 size) {
uint32 index;
// Read command
while (REG_SPICNT & SPI_BUSY);
REG_SPICNT = SPI_ENABLE | SPI_CONTINUOUS | SPI_DEVICE_NVRAM;
REG_SPIDATA = FW_READ;
while (REG_SPICNT & SPI_BUSY);
// Set the address
REG_SPIDATA = (address>>16) & 0xFF;
while (REG_SPICNT & SPI_BUSY);
REG_SPIDATA = (address>>8) & 0xFF;
while (REG_SPICNT & SPI_BUSY);
REG_SPIDATA = (address) & 0xFF;
while (REG_SPICNT & SPI_BUSY);
for (index = 0; index < size; index++) {
REG_SPIDATA = 0;
while (REG_SPICNT & SPI_BUSY);
buffer[index] = REG_SPIDATA & 0xFF;
}
REG_SPICNT = 0;
}
static inline void copyLoop (u32* dest, const u32* src, u32 size) {
size = (size +3) & ~3;
do {
*dest++ = *src++;
} while (size -= 4);
}
//#define resetCpu() __asm volatile("\tswi 0x000000\n");
static char boot_nds[] = "fat:/boot.nds";
static unsigned long argbuf[4];
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
passArgs_ARM7
Copies the command line arguments to the end of the ARM9 binary,
then sets a flag in memory for the loaded NDS to use
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void passArgs_ARM7 (void) {
u32 ARM9_DST = *((u32*)(NDS_HEAD + 0x028));
u32 ARM9_LEN = *((u32*)(NDS_HEAD + 0x02C));
u32* argSrc;
u32* argDst;
if (!argStart || !argSize) {
char *arg = boot_nds;
argSize = __builtin_strlen(boot_nds);
if (dsiSD) {
arg++;
arg[0] = 's';
arg[1] = 'd';
}
__builtin_memcpy(argbuf,arg,argSize+1);
argSrc = argbuf;
} else {
argSrc = (u32*)(argStart + (int)&_start);
}
if ( ARM9_DST == 0 && ARM9_LEN == 0) {
ARM9_DST = *((u32*)(NDS_HEAD + 0x038));
ARM9_LEN = *((u32*)(NDS_HEAD + 0x03C));
}
argDst = (u32*)((ARM9_DST + ARM9_LEN + 3) & ~3); // Word aligned
if (dsiMode && (*(u8*)(NDS_HEAD + 0x012) & BIT(1)))
{
u32 ARM9i_DST = *((u32*)(TWL_HEAD + 0x1C8));
u32 ARM9i_LEN = *((u32*)(TWL_HEAD + 0x1CC));
if (ARM9i_LEN)
{
u32* argDst2 = (u32*)((ARM9i_DST + ARM9i_LEN + 3) & ~3); // Word aligned
if (argDst2 > argDst)
argDst = argDst2;
}
}
copyLoop(argDst, argSrc, argSize);
__system_argv->argvMagic = ARGV_MAGIC;
__system_argv->commandLine = (char*)argDst;
__system_argv->length = argSize;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
resetMemory_ARM7
Clears all of the NDS's RAM that is visible to the ARM7
Written by Darkain.
Modified by Chishm:
* Added STMIA clear mem loop
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void resetMemory_ARM7 (void)
{
int i;
u8 settings1, settings2;
u32 settingsOffset = 0;
REG_IME = 0;
for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
SCHANNEL_CR(i) = 0;
SCHANNEL_TIMER(i) = 0;
SCHANNEL_SOURCE(i) = 0;
SCHANNEL_LENGTH(i) = 0;
}
REG_SOUNDCNT = 0;
//clear out ARM7 DMA channels and timers
for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
DMA_CR(i) = 0;
DMA_SRC(i) = 0;
DMA_DEST(i) = 0;
TIMER_CR(i) = 0;
TIMER_DATA(i) = 0;
}
arm7clearRAM();
REG_IE = 0;
REG_IF = ~0;
(*(vu32*)(0x04000000-4)) = 0; //IRQ_HANDLER ARM7 version
(*(vu32*)(0x04000000-8)) = ~0; //VBLANK_INTR_WAIT_FLAGS, ARM7 version
REG_POWERCNT = 1; //turn off power to stuff
// Get settings location
boot_readFirmware((u32)0x00020, (u8*)&settingsOffset, 0x2);
settingsOffset *= 8;
// Reload DS Firmware settings
boot_readFirmware(settingsOffset + 0x070, &settings1, 0x1);
boot_readFirmware(settingsOffset + 0x170, &settings2, 0x1);
if ((settings1 & 0x7F) == ((settings2+1) & 0x7F)) {
boot_readFirmware(settingsOffset + 0x000, (u8*)0x02FFFC80, 0x70);
} else {
boot_readFirmware(settingsOffset + 0x100, (u8*)0x02FFFC80, 0x70);
}
((vu32*)0x040044f0)[2] = 0x202DDD1D;
((vu32*)0x040044f0)[3] = 0xE1A00005;
while((*(vu32*)0x04004400) & 0x2000000);
}
void loadBinary_ARM7 (u32 fileCluster)
{
u32 ndsHeader[0x170>>2];
// read NDS header
fileRead ((char*)ndsHeader, fileCluster, 0, 0x170);
// read ARM9 info from NDS header
u32 ARM9_SRC = ndsHeader[0x020>>2];
char* ARM9_DST = (char*)ndsHeader[0x028>>2];
u32 ARM9_LEN = ndsHeader[0x02C>>2];
// read ARM7 info from NDS header
u32 ARM7_SRC = ndsHeader[0x030>>2];
char* ARM7_DST = (char*)ndsHeader[0x038>>2];
u32 ARM7_LEN = ndsHeader[0x03C>>2];
// Load binaries into memory
fileRead(ARM9_DST, fileCluster, ARM9_SRC, ARM9_LEN);
fileRead(ARM7_DST, fileCluster, ARM7_SRC, ARM7_LEN);
// first copy the header to its proper location, excluding
// the ARM9 start address, so as not to start it
TEMP_ARM9_START_ADDRESS = ndsHeader[0x024>>2]; // Store for later
ndsHeader[0x024>>2] = 0;
dmaCopyWords(3, (void*)ndsHeader, (void*)NDS_HEAD, 0x170);
if (dsiMode && (ndsHeader[0x10>>2]&BIT(16+1)))
{
// Read full TWL header
fileRead((char*)TWL_HEAD, fileCluster, 0, 0x1000);
u32 ARM9i_SRC = *(u32*)(TWL_HEAD+0x1C0);
char* ARM9i_DST = (char*)*(u32*)(TWL_HEAD+0x1C8);
u32 ARM9i_LEN = *(u32*)(TWL_HEAD+0x1CC);
u32 ARM7i_SRC = *(u32*)(TWL_HEAD+0x1D0);
char* ARM7i_DST = (char*)*(u32*)(TWL_HEAD+0x1D8);
u32 ARM7i_LEN = *(u32*)(TWL_HEAD+0x1DC);
if (ARM9i_LEN)
fileRead(ARM9i_DST, fileCluster, ARM9i_SRC, ARM9i_LEN);
if (ARM7i_LEN)
fileRead(ARM7i_DST, fileCluster, ARM7i_SRC, ARM7i_LEN);
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
startBinary_ARM7
Jumps to the ARM7 NDS binary in sync with the display and ARM9
Written by Darkain.
Modified by Chishm:
* Removed MultiNDS specific stuff
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void startBinary_ARM7 (void) {
REG_IME=0;
while(REG_VCOUNT!=191);
while(REG_VCOUNT==191);
// copy NDS ARM9 start address into the header, starting ARM9
*((vu32*)0x02FFFE24) = TEMP_ARM9_START_ADDRESS;
ARM9_START_FLAG = 1;
// Start ARM7
VoidFn arm7code = *(VoidFn*)(0x2FFFE34);
arm7code();
}
#ifndef NO_SDMMC
int sdmmc_sd_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, void *out);
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// Main function
bool sdmmc_inserted() {
return true;
}
bool sdmmc_startup() {
sdmmc_controller_init(true);
return sdmmc_sdcard_init() == 0;
}
bool sdmmc_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, void *out) {
return sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(sector_no, numsectors, out) == 0;
}
#endif
void mpu_reset();
void mpu_reset_end();
int main (void) {
#ifdef NO_DLDI
dsiSD = true;
dsiMode = true;
#endif
#ifndef NO_SDMMC
if (dsiSD && dsiMode) {
_io_dldi.fn_readSectors = sdmmc_readsectors;
_io_dldi.fn_isInserted = sdmmc_inserted;
_io_dldi.fn_startup = sdmmc_startup;
}
#endif
u32 fileCluster = storedFileCluster;
// Init card
if(!FAT_InitFiles(initDisc))
{
return -1;
}
if ((fileCluster < CLUSTER_FIRST) || (fileCluster >= CLUSTER_EOF)) /* Invalid file cluster specified */
{
fileCluster = getBootFileCluster(bootName);
}
if (fileCluster == CLUSTER_FREE)
{
return -1;
}
// ARM9 clears its memory part 2
// copy ARM9 function to RAM, and make the ARM9 jump to it
copyLoop((void*)TEMP_MEM, (void*)resetMemory2_ARM9, resetMemory2_ARM9_size);
(*(vu32*)0x02FFFE24) = (u32)TEMP_MEM; // Make ARM9 jump to the function
// Wait until the ARM9 has completed its task
while ((*(vu32*)0x02FFFE24) == (u32)TEMP_MEM);
// ARM9 sets up mpu
// copy ARM9 function to RAM, and make the ARM9 jump to it
copyLoop((void*)TEMP_MEM, (void*)mpu_reset, mpu_reset_end - mpu_reset);
(*(vu32*)0x02FFFE24) = (u32)TEMP_MEM; // Make ARM9 jump to the function
// Wait until the ARM9 has completed its task
while ((*(vu32*)0x02FFFE24) == (u32)TEMP_MEM);
// Get ARM7 to clear RAM
resetMemory_ARM7();
// ARM9 enters a wait loop
// copy ARM9 function to RAM, and make the ARM9 jump to it
copyLoop((void*)TEMP_MEM, (void*)startBinary_ARM9, startBinary_ARM9_size);
(*(vu32*)0x02FFFE24) = (u32)TEMP_MEM; // Make ARM9 jump to the function
// Load the NDS file
loadBinary_ARM7(fileCluster);
#ifndef NO_DLDI
// Patch with DLDI if desired
if (wantToPatchDLDI) {
dldiPatchBinary ((u8*)((u32*)NDS_HEAD)[0x0A], ((u32*)NDS_HEAD)[0x0B]);
}
#endif
#ifndef NO_SDMMC
if (dsiSD && dsiMode) {
sdmmc_controller_init(true);
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL32) &= 0xFFFDu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL) &= 0xFFDDu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDBLKLEN32) = 0;
}
#endif
// Pass command line arguments to loaded program
passArgs_ARM7();
startBinary_ARM7();
return 0;
}

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#ifndef _BOOT_H_
#define _BOOT_H_
#define resetMemory2_ARM9_size 0x400
void __attribute__ ((long_call)) __attribute__((naked)) __attribute__((noreturn)) resetMemory2_ARM9();
#define startBinary_ARM9_size 0x100
void __attribute__ ((long_call)) __attribute__((noreturn)) __attribute__((naked)) startBinary_ARM9 ();
#define ARM9_START_FLAG (*(vu8*)0x02FFFDFB)
#endif // _BOOT_H_

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef CARD_H
#define CARD_H
#include "disc_io.h"
#include "io_dldi.h"
static inline bool CARD_StartUp (void) {
return _io_dldi.fn_startup();
}
static inline bool CARD_IsInserted (void) {
return _io_dldi.fn_isInserted();
}
static inline bool CARD_ReadSector (u32 sector, void *buffer) {
return _io_dldi.fn_readSectors(sector, 1, buffer);
}
static inline bool CARD_ReadSectors (u32 sector, int count, void *buffer) {
return _io_dldi.fn_readSectors(sector, count, buffer);
}
#endif // CARD_H

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/*
disc_io.h
Interface template for low level disc functions.
Copyright (c) 2006 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
other materials provided with the distribution.
3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
2006-07-11 - Chishm
* Original release
2006-07-16 - Chishm
* Renamed _CF_USE_DMA to _IO_USE_DMA
* Renamed _CF_ALLOW_UNALIGNED to _IO_ALLOW_UNALIGNED
*/
#ifndef _DISC_IO_H
#define _DISC_IO_H
#include <nds/ndstypes.h>
#define BYTES_PER_SECTOR 512
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Customisable features
// Use DMA to read the card, remove this line to use normal reads/writes
// #define _IO_USE_DMA
// Allow buffers not alligned to 16 bits when reading files.
// Note that this will slow down access speed, so only use if you have to.
// It is also incompatible with DMA
#define _IO_ALLOW_UNALIGNED
#if defined _IO_USE_DMA && defined _IO_ALLOW_UNALIGNED
#error "You can't use both DMA and unaligned memory"
#endif
#define FEATURE_MEDIUM_CANREAD 0x00000001
#define FEATURE_MEDIUM_CANWRITE 0x00000002
#define FEATURE_SLOT_GBA 0x00000010
#define FEATURE_SLOT_NDS 0x00000020
typedef bool (* FN_MEDIUM_STARTUP)(void) ;
typedef bool (* FN_MEDIUM_ISINSERTED)(void) ;
typedef bool (* FN_MEDIUM_READSECTORS)(u32 sector, u32 numSectors, void* buffer) ;
typedef bool (* FN_MEDIUM_WRITESECTORS)(u32 sector, u32 numSectors, const void* buffer) ;
typedef bool (* FN_MEDIUM_CLEARSTATUS)(void) ;
typedef bool (* FN_MEDIUM_SHUTDOWN)(void) ;
struct IO_INTERFACE_STRUCT {
unsigned long ioType ;
unsigned long features ;
FN_MEDIUM_STARTUP fn_startup ;
FN_MEDIUM_ISINSERTED fn_isInserted ;
FN_MEDIUM_READSECTORS fn_readSectors ;
FN_MEDIUM_WRITESECTORS fn_writeSectors ;
FN_MEDIUM_CLEARSTATUS fn_clearStatus ;
FN_MEDIUM_SHUTDOWN fn_shutdown ;
} ;
typedef struct IO_INTERFACE_STRUCT IO_INTERFACE ;
#endif // define _DISC_IO_H

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef NO_DLDI
#include <string.h>
#include <nds.h>
#include "dldi_patcher.h"
#define FIX_ALL 0x01
#define FIX_GLUE 0x02
#define FIX_GOT 0x04
#define FIX_BSS 0x08
enum DldiOffsets {
DO_magicString = 0x00, // "\xED\xA5\x8D\xBF Chishm"
DO_magicToken = 0x00, // 0xBF8DA5ED
DO_magicShortString = 0x04, // " Chishm"
DO_version = 0x0C,
DO_driverSize = 0x0D,
DO_fixSections = 0x0E,
DO_allocatedSpace = 0x0F,
DO_friendlyName = 0x10,
DO_text_start = 0x40, // Data start
DO_data_end = 0x44, // Data end
DO_glue_start = 0x48, // Interworking glue start -- Needs address fixing
DO_glue_end = 0x4C, // Interworking glue end
DO_got_start = 0x50, // GOT start -- Needs address fixing
DO_got_end = 0x54, // GOT end
DO_bss_start = 0x58, // bss start -- Needs setting to zero
DO_bss_end = 0x5C, // bss end
// IO_INTERFACE data
DO_ioType = 0x60,
DO_features = 0x64,
DO_startup = 0x68,
DO_isInserted = 0x6C,
DO_readSectors = 0x70,
DO_writeSectors = 0x74,
DO_clearStatus = 0x78,
DO_shutdown = 0x7C,
DO_code = 0x80
};
static addr_t readAddr (data_t *mem, addr_t offset) {
return ((addr_t*)mem)[offset/sizeof(addr_t)];
}
static void writeAddr (data_t *mem, addr_t offset, addr_t value) {
((addr_t*)mem)[offset/sizeof(addr_t)] = value;
}
static addr_t quickFind (const data_t* data, const data_t* search, size_t dataLen, size_t searchLen) {
const int* dataChunk = (const int*) data;
int searchChunk = ((const int*)search)[0];
addr_t i;
addr_t dataChunkEnd = (addr_t)(dataLen / sizeof(int));
for ( i = 0; i < dataChunkEnd; i++) {
if (dataChunk[i] == searchChunk) {
if ((i*sizeof(int) + searchLen) > dataLen) {
return -1;
}
if (memcmp (&data[i*sizeof(int)], search, searchLen) == 0) {
return i*sizeof(int);
}
}
}
return -1;
}
// Strings are stored with bit 0x20 flipped (case inverted) to prevent accidental DLDI patching of them
#define DLDI_MAGIC_LEN 12
#define DLDI_MAGIC_MANGLE_VALUE 0x20
static const data_t dldiMagicStringMangled[DLDI_MAGIC_LEN] = "\xCD\x85\xAD\x9F\0cHISHM"; // Normal DLDI file
// Demangle the magic string by XORing every byte with 0x20, except the NULL terminator
static void demangleMagicString(data_t *dest, const data_t *src) {
int i;
memcpy(dest, src, DLDI_MAGIC_LEN);
for (i = 0; i < DLDI_MAGIC_LEN - 1; ++i) {
dest[i] ^= DLDI_MAGIC_MANGLE_VALUE;
}
}
#define DEVICE_TYPE_DLDI 0x49444C44
extern data_t _dldi_start[];
bool dldiPatchBinary (data_t *binData, u32 binSize) {
addr_t memOffset; // Offset of DLDI after the file is loaded into memory
addr_t patchOffset; // Position of patch destination in the file
addr_t relocationOffset; // Value added to all offsets within the patch to fix it properly
addr_t ddmemOffset; // Original offset used in the DLDI file
addr_t ddmemStart; // Start of range that offsets can be in the DLDI file
addr_t ddmemEnd; // End of range that offsets can be in the DLDI file
addr_t ddmemSize; // Size of range that offsets can be in the DLDI file
addr_t addrIter;
data_t *pDH;
data_t *pAH;
data_t dldiMagicString[DLDI_MAGIC_LEN];
size_t dldiFileSize = 0;
// Find the DLDI reserved space in the file
demangleMagicString(dldiMagicString, dldiMagicStringMangled);
patchOffset = quickFind (binData, dldiMagicString, binSize, sizeof(dldiMagicString));
if (patchOffset < 0) {
// does not have a DLDI section
return false;
}
pDH = _dldi_start;
pAH = &(binData[patchOffset]);
if (*((u32*)(pDH + DO_ioType)) == DEVICE_TYPE_DLDI) {
// No DLDI patch
return false;
}
if (pDH[DO_driverSize] > pAH[DO_allocatedSpace]) {
// Not enough space for patch
return false;
}
dldiFileSize = 1 << pDH[DO_driverSize];
memOffset = readAddr (pAH, DO_text_start);
if (memOffset == 0) {
memOffset = readAddr (pAH, DO_startup) - DO_code;
}
ddmemOffset = readAddr (pDH, DO_text_start);
relocationOffset = memOffset - ddmemOffset;
ddmemStart = readAddr (pDH, DO_text_start);
ddmemSize = (1 << pDH[DO_driverSize]);
ddmemEnd = ddmemStart + ddmemSize;
// Remember how much space is actually reserved
pDH[DO_allocatedSpace] = pAH[DO_allocatedSpace];
// Copy the DLDI patch into the application
memcpy (pAH, pDH, dldiFileSize);
// Fix the section pointers in the header
writeAddr (pAH, DO_text_start, readAddr (pAH, DO_text_start) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_data_end, readAddr (pAH, DO_data_end) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_glue_start, readAddr (pAH, DO_glue_start) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_glue_end, readAddr (pAH, DO_glue_end) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_got_start, readAddr (pAH, DO_got_start) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_got_end, readAddr (pAH, DO_got_end) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_bss_start, readAddr (pAH, DO_bss_start) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_bss_end, readAddr (pAH, DO_bss_end) + relocationOffset);
// Fix the function pointers in the header
writeAddr (pAH, DO_startup, readAddr (pAH, DO_startup) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_isInserted, readAddr (pAH, DO_isInserted) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_readSectors, readAddr (pAH, DO_readSectors) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_writeSectors, readAddr (pAH, DO_writeSectors) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_clearStatus, readAddr (pAH, DO_clearStatus) + relocationOffset);
writeAddr (pAH, DO_shutdown, readAddr (pAH, DO_shutdown) + relocationOffset);
// Put the correct DLDI magic string back into the DLDI header
memcpy (pAH, dldiMagicString, sizeof (dldiMagicString));
if (pDH[DO_fixSections] & FIX_ALL) {
// Search through and fix pointers within the data section of the file
for (addrIter = (readAddr(pDH, DO_text_start) - ddmemStart); addrIter < (readAddr(pDH, DO_data_end) - ddmemStart); addrIter++) {
if ((ddmemStart <= readAddr(pAH, addrIter)) && (readAddr(pAH, addrIter) < ddmemEnd)) {
writeAddr (pAH, addrIter, readAddr(pAH, addrIter) + relocationOffset);
}
}
}
if (pDH[DO_fixSections] & FIX_GLUE) {
// Search through and fix pointers within the glue section of the file
for (addrIter = (readAddr(pDH, DO_glue_start) - ddmemStart); addrIter < (readAddr(pDH, DO_glue_end) - ddmemStart); addrIter++) {
if ((ddmemStart <= readAddr(pAH, addrIter)) && (readAddr(pAH, addrIter) < ddmemEnd)) {
writeAddr (pAH, addrIter, readAddr(pAH, addrIter) + relocationOffset);
}
}
}
if (pDH[DO_fixSections] & FIX_GOT) {
// Search through and fix pointers within the Global Offset Table section of the file
for (addrIter = (readAddr(pDH, DO_got_start) - ddmemStart); addrIter < (readAddr(pDH, DO_got_end) - ddmemStart); addrIter++) {
if ((ddmemStart <= readAddr(pAH, addrIter)) && (readAddr(pAH, addrIter) < ddmemEnd)) {
writeAddr (pAH, addrIter, readAddr(pAH, addrIter) + relocationOffset);
}
}
}
if (pDH[DO_fixSections] & FIX_BSS) {
// Initialise the BSS to 0
memset (&pAH[readAddr(pDH, DO_bss_start) - ddmemStart] , 0, readAddr(pDH, DO_bss_end) - readAddr(pDH, DO_bss_start));
}
return true;
}
#endif

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef DLDI_PATCHER_H
#define DLDI_PATCHER_H
#include <nds/ndstypes.h>
typedef signed int addr_t;
typedef unsigned char data_t;
bool dldiPatchBinary (data_t *binData, u32 binSize);
#endif // DLDI_PATCHER_H

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
fat.c
NDS MP
GBAMP NDS Firmware Hack Version 2.12
An NDS aware firmware patch for the GBA Movie Player.
By Michael Chisholm (Chishm)
Filesystem code based on GBAMP_CF.c by Chishm (me).
License:
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "fat.h"
#include "card.h"
//---------------------------------------------------------------
// FAT constants
#define FILE_LAST 0x00
#define FILE_FREE 0xE5
#define ATTRIB_ARCH 0x20
#define ATTRIB_DIR 0x10
#define ATTRIB_LFN 0x0F
#define ATTRIB_VOL 0x08
#define ATTRIB_HID 0x02
#define ATTRIB_SYS 0x04
#define ATTRIB_RO 0x01
#define FAT16_ROOT_DIR_CLUSTER 0x00
// File Constants
#ifndef EOF
#define EOF -1
#define SEEK_SET 0
#define SEEK_CUR 1
#define SEEK_END 2
#endif
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// FAT constants
#define CLUSTER_EOF_16 0xFFFF
#define ATTRIB_ARCH 0x20
#define ATTRIB_DIR 0x10
#define ATTRIB_LFN 0x0F
#define ATTRIB_VOL 0x08
#define ATTRIB_HID 0x02
#define ATTRIB_SYS 0x04
#define ATTRIB_RO 0x01
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// Data Structures
#define __PACKED __attribute__ ((__packed__))
// BIOS Parameter Block
typedef struct {
u16 bytesPerSector;
u8 sectorsPerCluster;
u16 reservedSectors;
u8 numFATs;
u16 rootEntries;
u16 numSectorsSmall;
u8 mediaDesc;
u16 sectorsPerFAT;
u16 sectorsPerTrk;
u16 numHeads;
u32 numHiddenSectors;
u32 numSectors;
} __PACKED BIOS_BPB;
// Boot Sector - must be packed
typedef struct
{
u8 jmpBoot[3];
u8 OEMName[8];
BIOS_BPB bpb;
union // Different types of extended BIOS Parameter Block for FAT16 and FAT32
{
struct
{
// Ext BIOS Parameter Block for FAT16
u8 driveNumber;
u8 reserved1;
u8 extBootSig;
u32 volumeID;
u8 volumeLabel[11];
u8 fileSysType[8];
// Bootcode
u8 bootCode[448];
} __PACKED fat16;
struct
{
// FAT32 extended block
u32 sectorsPerFAT32;
u16 extFlags;
u16 fsVer;
u32 rootClus;
u16 fsInfo;
u16 bkBootSec;
u8 reserved[12];
// Ext BIOS Parameter Block for FAT16
u8 driveNumber;
u8 reserved1;
u8 extBootSig;
u32 volumeID;
u8 volumeLabel[11];
u8 fileSysType[8];
// Bootcode
u8 bootCode[420];
} __PACKED fat32;
} __PACKED extBlock;
__PACKED u16 bootSig;
} __PACKED BOOT_SEC;
_Static_assert(sizeof(BOOT_SEC) == 512);
// Directory entry - must be packed
typedef struct
{
u8 name[8];
u8 ext[3];
u8 attrib;
u8 reserved;
u8 cTime_ms;
u16 cTime;
u16 cDate;
u16 aDate;
u16 startClusterHigh;
u16 mTime;
u16 mDate;
u16 startCluster;
u32 fileSize;
} __PACKED DIR_ENT;
// File information - no need to pack
typedef struct
{
u32 firstCluster;
u32 length;
u32 curPos;
u32 curClus; // Current cluster to read from
int curSect; // Current sector within cluster
int curByte; // Current byte within sector
char readBuffer[512]; // Buffer used for unaligned reads
u32 appClus; // Cluster to append to
int appSect; // Sector within cluster for appending
int appByte; // Byte within sector for appending
bool read; // Can read from file
bool write; // Can write to file
bool append;// Can append to file
bool inUse; // This file is open
u32 dirEntSector; // The sector where the directory entry is stored
int dirEntOffset; // The offset within the directory sector
} FAT_FILE;
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// Global Variables
// _VARS_IN_RAM variables are stored in the largest section of WRAM
// available: IWRAM on NDS ARM7, EWRAM on NDS ARM9 and GBA
// Locations on card
int discRootDir;
int discRootDirClus;
int discFAT;
int discSecPerFAT;
int discNumSec;
int discData;
int discBytePerSec;
int discSecPerClus;
int discBytePerClus;
enum {FS_UNKNOWN, FS_FAT12, FS_FAT16, FS_FAT32} discFileSystem;
// Global sector buffer to save on stack space
unsigned char globalBuffer[BYTES_PER_SECTOR];
//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//FAT routines
u32 FAT_ClustToSect (u32 cluster) {
return (((cluster-2) * discSecPerClus) + discData);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
FAT_NextCluster
Internal function - gets the cluster linked from input cluster
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
u32 FAT_NextCluster(u32 cluster)
{
u32 nextCluster = CLUSTER_FREE;
u32 sector;
int offset;
switch (discFileSystem)
{
case FS_UNKNOWN:
nextCluster = CLUSTER_FREE;
break;
case FS_FAT12:
sector = discFAT + (((cluster * 3) / 2) / BYTES_PER_SECTOR);
offset = ((cluster * 3) / 2) % BYTES_PER_SECTOR;
CARD_ReadSector(sector, globalBuffer);
nextCluster = ((u8*) globalBuffer)[offset];
offset++;
if (offset >= BYTES_PER_SECTOR) {
offset = 0;
sector++;
}
CARD_ReadSector(sector, globalBuffer);
nextCluster |= (((u8*) globalBuffer)[offset]) << 8;
if (cluster & 0x01) {
nextCluster = nextCluster >> 4;
} else {
nextCluster &= 0x0FFF;
}
break;
case FS_FAT16:
sector = discFAT + ((cluster << 1) / BYTES_PER_SECTOR);
offset = cluster % (BYTES_PER_SECTOR >> 1);
CARD_ReadSector(sector, globalBuffer);
// read the nextCluster value
nextCluster = ((u16*)globalBuffer)[offset];
if (nextCluster >= 0xFFF7)
{
nextCluster = CLUSTER_EOF;
}
break;
case FS_FAT32:
sector = discFAT + ((cluster << 2) / BYTES_PER_SECTOR);
offset = cluster % (BYTES_PER_SECTOR >> 2);
CARD_ReadSector(sector, globalBuffer);
// read the nextCluster value
nextCluster = (((u32*)globalBuffer)[offset]) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
if (nextCluster >= 0x0FFFFFF7)
{
nextCluster = CLUSTER_EOF;
}
break;
default:
nextCluster = CLUSTER_FREE;
break;
}
return nextCluster;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
ucase
Returns the uppercase version of the given char
char IN: a character
char return OUT: uppercase version of character
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
char ucase (char character)
{
if ((character > 0x60) && (character < 0x7B))
character = character - 0x20;
return (character);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
FAT_InitFiles
Reads the FAT information from the CF card.
You need to call this before reading any files.
bool return OUT: true if successful.
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
bool FAT_InitFiles (bool initCard)
{
int i;
int bootSector;
BOOT_SEC* bootSec;
if (initCard && !CARD_StartUp())
{
return (false);
}
// Read first sector of card
if (!CARD_ReadSector (0, globalBuffer))
{
return false;
}
// Check if there is a FAT string, which indicates this is a boot sector
if ((globalBuffer[0x36] == 'F') && (globalBuffer[0x37] == 'A') && (globalBuffer[0x38] == 'T'))
{
bootSector = 0;
}
// Check for FAT32
else if ((globalBuffer[0x52] == 'F') && (globalBuffer[0x53] == 'A') && (globalBuffer[0x54] == 'T'))
{
bootSector = 0;
}
else // This is an MBR
{
// Find first valid partition from MBR
// First check for an active partition
for (i=0x1BE; (i < 0x1FE) && (globalBuffer[i] != 0x80); i+= 0x10);
// If it didn't find an active partition, search for any valid partition
if (i == 0x1FE)
for (i=0x1BE; (i < 0x1FE) && (globalBuffer[i+0x04] == 0x00); i+= 0x10);
// Go to first valid partition
if ( i != 0x1FE) // Make sure it found a partition
{
bootSector = globalBuffer[0x8 + i] + (globalBuffer[0x9 + i] << 8) + (globalBuffer[0xA + i] << 16) + ((globalBuffer[0xB + i] << 24) & 0x0F);
} else {
bootSector = 0; // No partition found, assume this is a MBR free disk
}
}
// Read in boot sector
bootSec = (BOOT_SEC*) globalBuffer;
CARD_ReadSector (bootSector, bootSec);
// Store required information about the file system
if (bootSec->bpb.sectorsPerFAT != 0)
{
discSecPerFAT = bootSec->bpb.sectorsPerFAT;
}
else
{
discSecPerFAT = bootSec->extBlock.fat32.sectorsPerFAT32;
}
if (bootSec->bpb.numSectorsSmall != 0)
{
discNumSec = bootSec->bpb.numSectorsSmall;
}
else
{
discNumSec = bootSec->bpb.numSectors;
}
discBytePerSec = BYTES_PER_SECTOR; // Sector size is redefined to be 512 bytes
discSecPerClus = bootSec->bpb.sectorsPerCluster * bootSec->bpb.bytesPerSector / BYTES_PER_SECTOR;
discBytePerClus = discBytePerSec * discSecPerClus;
discFAT = bootSector + bootSec->bpb.reservedSectors;
discRootDir = discFAT + (bootSec->bpb.numFATs * discSecPerFAT);
discData = discRootDir + ((bootSec->bpb.rootEntries * sizeof(DIR_ENT)) / BYTES_PER_SECTOR);
if ((discNumSec - discData) / bootSec->bpb.sectorsPerCluster < 4085)
{
discFileSystem = FS_FAT12;
}
else if ((discNumSec - discData) / bootSec->bpb.sectorsPerCluster < 65525)
{
discFileSystem = FS_FAT16;
}
else
{
discFileSystem = FS_FAT32;
}
if (discFileSystem != FS_FAT32)
{
discRootDirClus = FAT16_ROOT_DIR_CLUSTER;
}
else // Set up for the FAT32 way
{
discRootDirClus = bootSec->extBlock.fat32.rootClus;
// Check if FAT mirroring is enabled
if (!(bootSec->extBlock.fat32.extFlags & 0x80))
{
// Use the active FAT
discFAT = discFAT + ( discSecPerFAT * (bootSec->extBlock.fat32.extFlags & 0x0F));
}
}
return (true);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
getBootFileCluster
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
u32 getBootFileCluster (const char* bootName)
{
DIR_ENT dir;
int firstSector = 0;
bool notFound = false;
bool found = false;
// int maxSectors;
u32 wrkDirCluster = discRootDirClus;
u32 wrkDirSector = 0;
int wrkDirOffset = 0;
int nameOffset;
dir.startCluster = CLUSTER_FREE; // default to no file found
dir.startClusterHigh = CLUSTER_FREE;
// Check if fat has been initialised
if (discBytePerSec == 0)
{
return (CLUSTER_FREE);
}
char *ptr = (char*)bootName;
while (*ptr != '.') ptr++;
int namelen = ptr - bootName;
// maxSectors = (wrkDirCluster == FAT16_ROOT_DIR_CLUSTER ? (discData - discRootDir) : discSecPerClus);
// Scan Dir for correct entry
firstSector = discRootDir;
CARD_ReadSector (firstSector + wrkDirSector, globalBuffer);
found = false;
notFound = false;
wrkDirOffset = -1; // Start at entry zero, Compensating for increment
while (!found && !notFound) {
wrkDirOffset++;
if (wrkDirOffset == BYTES_PER_SECTOR / sizeof (DIR_ENT))
{
wrkDirOffset = 0;
wrkDirSector++;
if ((wrkDirSector == discSecPerClus) && (wrkDirCluster != FAT16_ROOT_DIR_CLUSTER))
{
wrkDirSector = 0;
wrkDirCluster = FAT_NextCluster(wrkDirCluster);
if (wrkDirCluster == CLUSTER_EOF)
{
notFound = true;
}
firstSector = FAT_ClustToSect(wrkDirCluster);
}
else if ((wrkDirCluster == FAT16_ROOT_DIR_CLUSTER) && (wrkDirSector == (discData - discRootDir)))
{
notFound = true; // Got to end of root dir
}
CARD_ReadSector (firstSector + wrkDirSector, globalBuffer);
}
dir = ((DIR_ENT*) globalBuffer)[wrkDirOffset];
found = true;
if ((dir.attrib & ATTRIB_DIR) || (dir.attrib & ATTRIB_VOL))
{
found = false;
}
if(namelen<8 && dir.name[namelen]!=0x20) found = false;
for (nameOffset = 0; nameOffset < namelen && found; nameOffset++)
{
if (ucase(dir.name[nameOffset]) != bootName[nameOffset])
found = false;
}
for (nameOffset = 0; nameOffset < 3 && found; nameOffset++)
{
if (ucase(dir.ext[nameOffset]) != bootName[nameOffset+namelen+1])
found = false;
}
if (dir.name[0] == FILE_LAST)
{
notFound = true;
}
}
// If no file is found, return CLUSTER_FREE
if (notFound)
{
return CLUSTER_FREE;
}
return (dir.startCluster | (dir.startClusterHigh << 16));
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
fileRead(buffer, cluster, startOffset, length)
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
u32 fileRead (char* buffer, u32 cluster, u32 startOffset, u32 length)
{
int curByte;
int curSect;
int dataPos = 0;
int chunks;
int beginBytes;
if (cluster == CLUSTER_FREE || cluster == CLUSTER_EOF)
{
return 0;
}
// Follow cluster list until desired one is found
for (chunks = startOffset / discBytePerClus; chunks > 0; chunks--)
{
cluster = FAT_NextCluster (cluster);
}
// Calculate the sector and byte of the current position,
// and store them
curSect = (startOffset % discBytePerClus) / BYTES_PER_SECTOR;
curByte = startOffset % BYTES_PER_SECTOR;
// Load sector buffer for new position in file
CARD_ReadSector( curSect + FAT_ClustToSect(cluster), globalBuffer);
curSect++;
// Number of bytes needed to read to align with a sector
beginBytes = (BYTES_PER_SECTOR < length + curByte ? (BYTES_PER_SECTOR - curByte) : length);
// Read first part from buffer, to align with sector boundary
for (dataPos = 0 ; dataPos < beginBytes; dataPos++)
{
buffer[dataPos] = globalBuffer[curByte++];
}
// Read in all the 512 byte chunks of the file directly, saving time
for ( chunks = ((int)length - beginBytes) / BYTES_PER_SECTOR; chunks > 0;)
{
int sectorsToRead;
// Move to the next cluster if necessary
if (curSect >= discSecPerClus)
{
curSect = 0;
cluster = FAT_NextCluster (cluster);
}
// Calculate how many sectors to read (read a maximum of discSecPerClus at a time)
sectorsToRead = discSecPerClus - curSect;
if(chunks < sectorsToRead)
sectorsToRead = chunks;
// Read the sectors
CARD_ReadSectors(curSect + FAT_ClustToSect(cluster), sectorsToRead, buffer + dataPos);
chunks -= sectorsToRead;
curSect += sectorsToRead;
dataPos += BYTES_PER_SECTOR * sectorsToRead;
}
// Take care of any bytes left over before end of read
if (dataPos < length)
{
// Update the read buffer
curByte = 0;
if (curSect >= discSecPerClus)
{
curSect = 0;
cluster = FAT_NextCluster (cluster);
}
CARD_ReadSector( curSect + FAT_ClustToSect( cluster), globalBuffer);
// Read in last partial chunk
for (; dataPos < length; dataPos++)
{
buffer[dataPos] = globalBuffer[curByte];
curByte++;
}
}
return dataPos;
}

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
fat.h
NDS MP
GBAMP NDS Firmware Hack Version 2.12
An NDS aware firmware patch for the GBA Movie Player.
By Michael Chisholm (Chishm)
Filesystem code based on GBAMP_CF.c by Chishm (me).
License:
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef FAT_H
#define FAT_H
#include <nds/ndstypes.h>
#define CLUSTER_FREE 0x00000000
#define CLUSTER_EOF 0x0FFFFFFF
#define CLUSTER_FIRST 0x00000002
bool FAT_InitFiles (bool initCard);
u32 getBootFileCluster (const char* bootName);
u32 fileRead (char* buffer, u32 cluster, u32 startOffset, u32 length);
u32 FAT_ClustToSect (u32 cluster);
#endif // FAT_H

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/*
io_dldi.h
Reserved space for post-compilation adding of an extra driver
Copyright (c) 2006 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
other materials provided with the distribution.
3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
2006-12-22 - Chishm
* Original release
*/
#ifndef IO_DLDI_H
#define IO_DLDI_H
// 'DLDD'
#define DEVICE_TYPE_DLDD 0x49444C44
#include "disc_io.h"
// export interface
extern IO_INTERFACE _io_dldi ;
#endif // define IO_DLDI_H

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.align 4
.arm
.global _dldi_start
.global _io_dldi
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.equ FEATURE_MEDIUM_CANREAD, 0x00000001
.equ FEATURE_MEDIUM_CANWRITE, 0x00000002
.equ FEATURE_SLOT_GBA, 0x00000010
.equ FEATURE_SLOT_NDS, 0x00000020
_dldi_start:
#ifndef NO_DLDI
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Driver patch file standard header -- 16 bytes
#ifdef STANDARD_DLDI
.word 0xBF8DA5ED @ Magic number to identify this region
#else
.word 0xBF8DA5EE @ Magic number to identify this region
#endif
.asciz " Chishm" @ Identifying Magic string (8 bytes with null terminator)
.byte 0x01 @ Version number
.byte 0x0e @ 16KiB @ Log [base-2] of the size of this driver in bytes.
.byte 0x00 @ Sections to fix
.byte 0x0e @ 16KiB @ Log [base-2] of the allocated space in bytes.
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Text identifier - can be anything up to 47 chars + terminating null -- 16 bytes
.align 4
.asciz "Loader (No interface)"
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Offsets to important sections within the data -- 32 bytes
.align 6
.word _dldi_start @ data start
.word _dldi_end @ data end
.word 0x00000000 @ Interworking glue start -- Needs address fixing
.word 0x00000000 @ Interworking glue end
.word 0x00000000 @ GOT start -- Needs address fixing
.word 0x00000000 @ GOT end
.word 0x00000000 @ bss start -- Needs setting to zero
.word 0x00000000 @ bss end
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ IO_INTERFACE data -- 32 bytes
_io_dldi:
.ascii "DLDI" @ ioType
.word 0x00000000 @ Features
.word _DLDI_startup @
.word _DLDI_isInserted @
.word _DLDI_readSectors @ Function pointers to standard device driver functions
.word _DLDI_writeSectors @
.word _DLDI_clearStatus @
.word _DLDI_shutdown @
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
_DLDI_startup:
_DLDI_isInserted:
_DLDI_readSectors:
_DLDI_writeSectors:
_DLDI_clearStatus:
_DLDI_shutdown:
mov r0, #0x00 @ Return false for every function
bx lr
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.align
.pool
.space (_dldi_start + 16384) - . @ Fill to 16KiB
_dldi_end:
.end
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#else
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ IO_INTERFACE data -- 32 bytes
_io_dldi:
.ascii "DLDI" @ ioType
.word 0x00000000 @ Features
.word _DLDI_startup @
.word _DLDI_isInserted @
.word _DLDI_readSectors @ Function pointers to standard device driver functions
.word _DLDI_writeSectors @
.word _DLDI_clearStatus @
.word _DLDI_shutdown @
_DLDI_startup:
_DLDI_isInserted:
_DLDI_readSectors:
_DLDI_writeSectors:
_DLDI_clearStatus:
_DLDI_shutdown:
mov r0, #0x00 @ Return false for every function
bx lr
#endif

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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
If you use this code, please give due credit and email me about your
project at chishm@hotmail.com
------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.section ".init"
.global _start
.global storedFileCluster
.global initDisc
.global wantToPatchDLDI
.global argStart
.global argSize
.global dsiSD
.global dsiMode
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.align 4
.arm
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
_start:
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b startUp
storedFileCluster:
.word 0x0FFFFFFF @ default BOOT.NDS
initDisc:
.word 0x00000001 @ init the disc by default
wantToPatchDLDI:
.word 0x00000001 @ by default patch the DLDI section of the loaded NDS
@ Used for passing arguments to the loaded app
argStart:
.word _end - _start
argSize:
.word 0x00000000
dldiOffset:
.word _dldi_start - _start
dsiSD:
.word 0
dsiMode:
.word 0
startUp:
mov r0, #0x04000000
mov r1, #0
str r1, [r0,#0x208] @ REG_IME
str r1, [r0,#0x210] @ REG_IE
str r1, [r0,#0x218] @ REG_AUXIE
mov r0, #0x12 @ Switch to IRQ Mode
msr cpsr, r0
ldr sp, =__sp_irq @ Set IRQ stack
mov r0, #0x13 @ Switch to SVC Mode
msr cpsr, r0
ldr sp, =__sp_svc @ Set SVC stack
mov r0, #0x1F @ Switch to System Mode
msr cpsr, r0
ldr sp, =__sp_usr @ Set user stack
ldr r0, =__bss_start @ Clear BSS section to 0x00
ldr r1, =__bss_end
sub r1, r1, r0
bl ClearMem
mov r0, #0 @ int argc
mov r1, #0 @ char *argv[]
ldr r3, =main
bl _blx_r3_stub @ jump to user code
@ If the user ever returns, restart
b _start
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
_blx_r3_stub:
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bx r3
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Clear memory to 0x00 if length != 0
@ r0 = Start Address
@ r1 = Length
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ClearMem:
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mov r2, #3 @ Round down to nearest word boundary
add r1, r1, r2 @ Shouldn't be needed
bics r1, r1, r2 @ Clear 2 LSB (and set Z)
bxeq lr @ Quit if copy size is 0
mov r2, #0
ClrLoop:
stmia r0!, {r2}
subs r1, r1, #4
bne ClrLoop
bx lr
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Copy memory if length != 0
@ r1 = Source Address
@ r2 = Dest Address
@ r4 = Dest Address + Length
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CopyMemCheck:
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub r3, r4, r2 @ Is there any data to copy?
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Copy memory
@ r1 = Source Address
@ r2 = Dest Address
@ r3 = Length
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CopyMem:
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mov r0, #3 @ These commands are used in cases where
add r3, r3, r0 @ the length is not a multiple of 4,
bics r3, r3, r0 @ even though it should be.
bxeq lr @ Length is zero, so exit
CIDLoop:
ldmia r1!, {r0}
stmia r2!, {r0}
subs r3, r3, #4
bne CIDLoop
bx lr
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.align
.pool
.end
@---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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#ifndef NO_SDMMC
#include <nds/bios.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "sdmmc.h"
static struct mmcdevice deviceSD;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int geterror(struct mmcdevice *ctx) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//if(ctx->error == 0x4) return -1;
//else return 0;
return (ctx->error << 29) >> 31;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void setTarget(struct mmcdevice *ctx) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDPORTSEL,0x3,(u16)ctx->devicenumber);
setckl(ctx->clk);
if (ctx->SDOPT == 0) {
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDOPT, 0, 0x8000);
} else {
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDOPT, 0x8000, 0);
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void sdmmc_send_command(struct mmcdevice *ctx, uint32_t cmd, uint32_t args) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int i;
bool getSDRESP = (cmd << 15) >> 31;
uint16_t flags = (cmd << 15) >> 31;
const bool readdata = cmd & 0x20000;
const bool writedata = cmd & 0x40000;
if(readdata || writedata)
{
flags |= TMIO_STAT0_DATAEND;
}
ctx->error = 0;
while((sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1) & TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY)); //mmc working?
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDIRMASK0,0);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDIRMASK1,0);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS0,0);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1,0);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMDARG0,args &0xFFFF);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMDARG1,args >> 16);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDCMD,cmd &0xFFFF);
uint32_t size = ctx->size;
uint16_t *dataPtr = (uint16_t*)ctx->data;
uint32_t *dataPtr32 = (uint32_t*)ctx->data;
bool useBuf = ( NULL != dataPtr );
bool useBuf32 = (useBuf && (0 == (3 & ((uint32_t)dataPtr))));
uint16_t status0 = 0;
while(1) {
volatile uint16_t status1 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1);
volatile uint16_t ctl32 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDDATACTL32);
if((ctl32 & 0x100))
{
if(readdata) {
if(useBuf) {
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDSTATUS1, TMIO_STAT1_RXRDY, 0);
if(size > 0x1FF) {
if(useBuf32) {
for(i = 0; i<0x200; i+=4) {
*dataPtr32++ = sdmmc_read32(REG_SDFIFO32);
}
} else {
for(i = 0; i<0x200; i+=2) {
*dataPtr++ = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDFIFO);
}
}
size -= 0x200;
}
}
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDDATACTL32, 0x800, 0);
}
}
if(status1 & TMIO_MASK_GW) {
ctx->error |= 4;
break;
}
if(!(status1 & TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY)) {
status0 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS0);
if(sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS0) & TMIO_STAT0_CMDRESPEND) {
ctx->error |= 0x1;
}
if(status0 & TMIO_STAT0_DATAEND) {
ctx->error |= 0x2;
}
if((status0 & flags) == flags)
break;
}
}
ctx->stat0 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS0);
ctx->stat1 = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDSTATUS1);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS0,0);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTATUS1,0);
if(getSDRESP != 0) {
ctx->ret[0] = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP0) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP1) << 16);
ctx->ret[1] = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP2) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP3) << 16);
ctx->ret[2] = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP4) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP5) << 16);
ctx->ret[3] = sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP6) | (sdmmc_read16(REG_SDRESP7) << 16);
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int sdmmc_cardinserted() {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
return 1; //sdmmc_cardready;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void sdmmc_controller_init(bool force) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
deviceSD.isSDHC = 0;
deviceSD.SDOPT = 0;
deviceSD.res = 0;
deviceSD.initarg = 0;
deviceSD.clk = 0x80;
deviceSD.devicenumber = 0;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL32) &= 0xF7FFu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL32) &= 0xEFFFu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL32) |= 0x402u;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL) = (*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL) & 0xFFDD) | 2;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL32) &= 0xFFFFu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDDATACTL) &= 0xFFDFu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDBLKLEN32) = 512;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDBLKCOUNT32) = 1;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDRESET) &= 0xFFFEu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDRESET) |= 1u;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDIRMASK0) |= TMIO_MASK_ALL;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDIRMASK1) |= TMIO_MASK_ALL>>16;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + 0x0fc) |= 0xDBu; //SDCTL_RESERVED7
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + 0x0fe) |= 0xDBu; //SDCTL_RESERVED8
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDPORTSEL) &= 0xFFFCu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDCLKCTL) = 0x20;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDOPT) = 0x40EE;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDPORTSEL) &= 0xFFFCu;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDBLKLEN) = 512;
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + REG_SDSTOP) = 0;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int sdmmc_sdcard_init() {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
setTarget(&deviceSD);
swiDelay(0xF000);
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0,0);
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10408,0x1AA);
u32 temp = (deviceSD.error & 0x1) << 0x1E;
u32 temp2 = 0;
do {
do {
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10437,deviceSD.initarg << 0x10);
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10769,0x00FF8000 | temp);
temp2 = 1;
} while ( !(deviceSD.error & 1) );
} while((deviceSD.ret[0] & 0x80000000) == 0);
if(!((deviceSD.ret[0] >> 30) & 1) || !temp)
temp2 = 0;
deviceSD.isSDHC = temp2;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10602,0);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10403,0);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
deviceSD.initarg = deviceSD.ret[0] >> 0x10;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10609,deviceSD.initarg << 0x10);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
deviceSD.clk = 1;
setckl(1);
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10507,deviceSD.initarg << 0x10);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10437,deviceSD.initarg << 0x10);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x1076A,0x0);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10437,deviceSD.initarg << 0x10);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
deviceSD.SDOPT = 1;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10446,0x2);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x1040D,deviceSD.initarg << 0x10);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x10410,0x200);
if (deviceSD.error & 0x4) return -1;
deviceSD.clk |= 0x200;
return 0;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, void *out) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (deviceSD.isSDHC == 0)
sector_no <<= 9;
setTarget(&deviceSD);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDSTOP,0x100);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT32,numsectors);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKLEN32,0x200);
sdmmc_write16(REG_SDBLKCOUNT,numsectors);
deviceSD.data = out;
deviceSD.size = numsectors << 9;
sdmmc_send_command(&deviceSD,0x33C12,sector_no);
return geterror(&deviceSD);
}
#endif

194
source/sdmmc.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
#ifndef __SDMMC_H__
#define __SDMMC_H__
#include <nds/ndstypes.h>
#define DATA32_SUPPORT
#define SDMMC_BASE 0x04004800
#define REG_SDCMD 0x00
#define REG_SDPORTSEL 0x02
#define REG_SDCMDARG 0x04
#define REG_SDCMDARG0 0x04
#define REG_SDCMDARG1 0x06
#define REG_SDSTOP 0x08
#define REG_SDRESP 0x0c
#define REG_SDBLKCOUNT 0x0a
#define REG_SDRESP0 0x0c
#define REG_SDRESP1 0x0e
#define REG_SDRESP2 0x10
#define REG_SDRESP3 0x12
#define REG_SDRESP4 0x14
#define REG_SDRESP5 0x16
#define REG_SDRESP6 0x18
#define REG_SDRESP7 0x1a
#define REG_SDSTATUS0 0x1c
#define REG_SDSTATUS1 0x1e
#define REG_SDIRMASK0 0x20
#define REG_SDIRMASK1 0x22
#define REG_SDCLKCTL 0x24
#define REG_SDBLKLEN 0x26
#define REG_SDOPT 0x28
#define REG_SDFIFO 0x30
#define REG_SDDATACTL 0xd8
#define REG_SDRESET 0xe0
#define REG_SDPROTECTED 0xf6 //bit 0 determines if sd is protected or not?
#define REG_SDDATACTL32 0x100
#define REG_SDBLKLEN32 0x104
#define REG_SDBLKCOUNT32 0x108
#define REG_SDFIFO32 0x10C
#define REG_CLK_AND_WAIT_CTL 0x138
#define REG_RESET_SDIO 0x1e0
//The below defines are from linux kernel drivers/mmc tmio_mmc.h.
/* Definitions for values the CTRL_STATUS register can take. */
#define TMIO_STAT0_CMDRESPEND 0x0001
#define TMIO_STAT0_DATAEND 0x0004
#define TMIO_STAT0_CARD_REMOVE 0x0008
#define TMIO_STAT0_CARD_INSERT 0x0010
#define TMIO_STAT0_SIGSTATE 0x0020
#define TMIO_STAT0_WRPROTECT 0x0080
#define TMIO_STAT0_CARD_REMOVE_A 0x0100
#define TMIO_STAT0_CARD_INSERT_A 0x0200
#define TMIO_STAT0_SIGSTATE_A 0x0400
#define TMIO_STAT1_CMD_IDX_ERR 0x0001
#define TMIO_STAT1_CRCFAIL 0x0002
#define TMIO_STAT1_STOPBIT_ERR 0x0004
#define TMIO_STAT1_DATATIMEOUT 0x0008
#define TMIO_STAT1_RXOVERFLOW 0x0010
#define TMIO_STAT1_TXUNDERRUN 0x0020
#define TMIO_STAT1_CMDTIMEOUT 0x0040
#define TMIO_STAT1_RXRDY 0x0100
#define TMIO_STAT1_TXRQ 0x0200
#define TMIO_STAT1_ILL_FUNC 0x2000
#define TMIO_STAT1_CMD_BUSY 0x4000
#define TMIO_STAT1_ILL_ACCESS 0x8000
#define SDMC_NORMAL 0x00000000
#define SDMC_ERR_COMMAND 0x00000001
#define SDMC_ERR_CRC 0x00000002
#define SDMC_ERR_END 0x00000004
#define SDMC_ERR_TIMEOUT 0x00000008
#define SDMC_ERR_FIFO_OVF 0x00000010
#define SDMC_ERR_FIFO_UDF 0x00000020
#define SDMC_ERR_WP 0x00000040
#define SDMC_ERR_ABORT 0x00000080
#define SDMC_ERR_FPGA_TIMEOUT 0x00000100
#define SDMC_ERR_PARAM 0x00000200
#define SDMC_ERR_R1_STATUS 0x00000800
#define SDMC_ERR_NUM_WR_SECTORS 0x00001000
#define SDMC_ERR_RESET 0x00002000
#define SDMC_ERR_ILA 0x00004000
#define SDMC_ERR_INFO_DETECT 0x00008000
#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_UNKNOWN 0x00080000
#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_CC 0x00100000
#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_ECC_FAILED 0x00200000
#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_CRC 0x00800000
#define SDMC_STAT_ERR_OTHER 0xf9c70008
#define TMIO_MASK_ALL 0x837f031d
#define TMIO_MASK_GW (TMIO_STAT1_ILL_ACCESS | TMIO_STAT1_CMDTIMEOUT | TMIO_STAT1_TXUNDERRUN | TMIO_STAT1_RXOVERFLOW | \
TMIO_STAT1_DATATIMEOUT | TMIO_STAT1_STOPBIT_ERR | TMIO_STAT1_CRCFAIL | TMIO_STAT1_CMD_IDX_ERR)
#define TMIO_MASK_READOP (TMIO_STAT1_RXRDY | TMIO_STAT1_DATAEND)
#define TMIO_MASK_WRITEOP (TMIO_STAT1_TXRQ | TMIO_STAT1_DATAEND)
typedef struct mmcdevice {
u8* data;
u32 size;
u32 error;
u16 stat0;
u16 stat1;
u32 ret[4];
u32 initarg;
u32 isSDHC;
u32 clk;
u32 SDOPT;
u32 devicenumber;
u32 total_size; //size in sectors of the device
u32 res;
} mmcdevice;
enum {
MMC_DEVICE_SDCARD,
MMC_DEVICE_NAND,
};
void sdmmc_controller_init(bool force_init);
void sdmmc_initirq();
int sdmmc_cardinserted();
int sdmmc_sdcard_init();
int sdmmc_nand_init();
void sdmmc_get_cid(int devicenumber, u32 *cid);
static inline void sdmmc_nand_cid( u32 *cid) {
sdmmc_get_cid(MMC_DEVICE_NAND,cid);
}
static inline void sdmmc_sdcard_cid( u32 *cid) {
sdmmc_get_cid(MMC_DEVICE_SDCARD,cid);
}
int sdmmc_sdcard_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, void *out);
int sdmmc_sdcard_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, void *in);
int sdmmc_nand_readsectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, void *out);
int sdmmc_nand_writesectors(u32 sector_no, u32 numsectors, void *in);
extern u32 sdmmc_cid[];
extern int sdmmc_curdevice;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline u16 sdmmc_read16(u16 reg) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
return *(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline void sdmmc_write16(u16 reg, u16 val) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*(vu16*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg) = val;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline u32 sdmmc_read32(u16 reg) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
return *(vu32*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline void sdmmc_write32(u16 reg, u32 val) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*(vu32*)(SDMMC_BASE + reg) = val;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline void sdmmc_mask16(u16 reg, u16 clear, u16 set) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
u16 val = sdmmc_read16(reg);
val &= ~clear;
val |= set;
sdmmc_write16(reg, val);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline void setckl(u32 data) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDCLKCTL, 0x100, 0);
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDCLKCTL, 0x2FF, data & 0x2FF);
sdmmc_mask16(REG_SDCLKCTL, 0x0, 0x100);
}
#endif